[PHP知识库]PHPStorm 常用设置

参考版本 2019.3, 箭头(->)表示菜单顺序

常用设置菜单路径

• 修改主题:

  Apperance & Behavior -> Apperance -> UI Options -> Theme

• 代码自动(软)换行:

  Setting ->Editor -> General -> Soft Wraps -> 选择"Use soft wraps in editor", (新版本是"Soft-wrap files *", 添加需要自动换行的文件扩展名)

• 修改代码字体:

  Setting ->Editor -> General -> Font

• 注释用斜线不在行头:

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> PHP -> Wrapping and Braces -> Keep when reformatting -> 取消"Comment at first column"

  以及:

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> PHP -> Code Generation -> Comment Code -> 取消 “Line comment at first column”

  同时:

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> HTML -> Code Generation -> Comments 下取消"Line commment at first column" 和 “Block commment at first column”

• 代码自动完成的大小写区分取消:

  Setting ->Editor -> General -> Code Completion -> 取消 “Math case”

• 大括号不换行

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> PHP -> Wrapping and Braces -> Braces placement -> In class declaration 和 In function declaration 选择 End of line

• EOL设置为unix格式:

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> General -> Line Separtor 选择 “Unix and macOS(\n)”

• 取消HTML属性的自动换行:

  Setting -> Editor -> Code Style -> HTML -> Other -> Wrap attributes 设置为 “Do not wrap”, 并取消"Wrap text".
  (那个"Hard wrap at"的默认值120在Editor -> Code Style -> Hard wrap at, 最大值是1000)

• 取消输入引号时的自动补充:

  Setting ->Editor -> General -> Smart Keys 取消 “Surround selection on typeing quote or brace”

• 选中相同文字高亮:

  Setting ->plugins -> 搜索 BrowseWordAtCaret 安装，然后重启; 然后进入 Settings -> Editor -> General -> Appearance -> Browse Word At Caret 勾选。
  如果想修改默认的颜色，在Settings -> Editor -> Colors & Font 或者 Color Scheme -> BrowseWordAtCaret 中进行修改，可以改成亮点的颜色。

• else换行(不建议修改)

  Setting ->Editor -> Code Style -> PHP -> Warpping and Braces -> ‘if()’ statement -> 选中 “‘else’ on new line”

• 修改搜索结果只显示前100个(100+ matches)的问题:

  顶部Help菜单 ->Edit Custom VM Options, 添加一行-Dide.usages.page.size=500就改成500了, 重启. (2019.3版本测试没问题)

  2021.2 版本中新增了设置Settings -> Advanced Settings -> Maximum number of results to show in Find In Path/Show Usages preview可以直接改.

• 调整/关闭 SQL 代码背景色

Setting -> Editor -> Color Scheme -> General -> Code -> “Injected language fragment”，右边的 “Background” 复选框可以取消，或者选中后再选择一个自己喜欢的颜色。

• 显示所有参数提示 (默认只显示非变量传入的参数提示)

Setting -> Editor -> Inlay hints -> PHP -> 选中 “Show name for all arguments”

或者: 在 “setting” 中 搜索"show parameter hints", 然后找到 “PHP” 对应的记录, 选中 “Show name for all arguments”

• CSS代码保留单行块 (对html中的style块比较友好)
  Settings -> Editor -> Code Style -> Style Sheets -> CSS 在Other标签下, 下勾选 “Keep single-line blocks”

• HTML中部分标签的子标签不缩进
  Settings -> Editor -> Code Style -> HTML 在Other标签下, 在Do not indent children of里面添加不想缩进的标签, 比如: head

关闭不常用的代码检查

• 对于thinkphp orm的table方法引起的"Non-static method ‘table’ should not be called statically, but clas has _magic"错误, 暂时取消 Editor -> Inspections -> PHP-> General ->"Dynamic method called as static"

• Editor->Inspection->SQL:

  • No data sources configured
  • SQL dialect detection.

• Editor->Inspection->HTML:

  • Anchor reference problems
  • File reference problems
  • Form input without an associated label or title attribute
  • Image size mismatch
  • Missing required attribute
  • Presentational HTML tag
  • Quirks mode(兼容模式检查).

• Editor->Inspection->CSS:

  • Unused CSS selector.

• Editor->Inspection->CSS->Probable bugs:

  • Missing generic font name.

• Editor->Inspection->Javascript->ECMScript 6 migration aids:

  • ‘var’ used instead of ‘let’ or ‘const’.

• Editor->Inspection->PHP: Statement has empty body:

  • Comments count as content