[C++知识库]sublime text与mingw-w64配置C/C++编译环境

mingw-w64

下载

下载链接为https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/

安装

1.双击打开安装程序

• Version：gcc版本，选择最高的即可
• Architecture：64位选择x86_64，32位电脑选择i686
• Threads：操作系统接口协议，开发windows程序选择win32
• Exception：异常处理模型一般选择较新的seh
• Build revision

2.选择完成之后即可开始安装

配置环境变量

1. 我的电脑——属性——高级系统设置——环境变量选择系统变量中的path单击编辑
   
2. 将Mingw-w64的安装路径加入path中，我这里安装路径是C:\Program Files\mingw-w64\x86_64-8.1.0-win32-seh-rt_v6-\rev0\mingw64\bin

测试

win+r打开cmd输入gcc -v检查是否安装成功

sublime text

配置C

1. 打开sublime text
2. Tool——Build System——New Build System
3. 填入以下代码，保存命令为C.sublime-build

{
"cmd": ["gcc","-Wall", "${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}"],
"file_regex": "^(..[^:]*):([0-9]+):?([0-9]+)?:? (.*)$",
"working_dir": "${file_path}",
"selector": "source.c, source.c++",
"encoding":"cp936",
"variants":
[
{
"name": "Run",
"cmd": ["cmd", "/c", "gcc", "-Wall","${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}", "&&", "cmd", "/c", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}"]
},
{
"name": "RunInCommand",
"cmd": ["cmd", "/c", "gcc", "-Wall","${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}", "&&", "start", "cmd", "/c", "${file_path}/${file_base_name} & echo.&pause"]
},
{
"name": "RunInShell",
"shell_cmd": " start cmd /c \"\"${file_path}/${file_base_name}\"&pause\" "
}
]
}

配置C++

1. 打开sublime text
2. Tool——Build System——New Build System
3. 填入以下代码，保存命令为C++.sublime-build

{
"cmd": ["g++","-Wall", "${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}"],
"file_regex": "^(..[^:]*):([0-9]+):?([0-9]+)?:? (.*)$",
"working_dir": "${file_path}",
"selector": "source.c, source.c++",
"encoding":"cp936",
"variants":
[
{
"name": "Run",
"cmd": ["cmd", "/c", "g++", "-Wall","${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}", "&&", "cmd", "/c", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}"]
},
{
"name": "RunInCommand",
"cmd": ["cmd", "/c", "g++", "-Wall","${file}", "-o", "${file_path}/${file_base_name}", "&&", "start", "cmd", "/c", "${file_path}/${file_base_name} & echo.&pause"]
},
{
"name": "RunInShell",
"shell_cmd": " start cmd /c \"\"${file_path}/${file_base_name}\"&pause\" "
}
]
}

测试

输出hello world成功

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout<<"hello world";
	return 0;
}