本博客代码配套黑马教学视频,
视频链接
17 学生管理系统
17.1 学生管理系统实现思路
17.2 学生类的定义
17.3 所有代码
Student.java
package studentManager;
public class Student {
private String sid;
private String name;
private String age;
private String address;
public Student(){}
public Student(String sid, String name, String age, String address){
this.sid = sid;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.address = address;
}
public String getSid() {
return sid;
}
public void setSid(String sid) {
this.sid = sid;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public String getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(String age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getAddress() {
return address;
}
public void setAddress(String address) {
this.address = address;
}
}
StudentManager.java
package studentManager;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class StudentManager {
public static void main(String[] args) {
ArrayList<Student> array = new ArrayList<Student>();
while(true) {
System.out.println("------欢迎来到学生管理系统------");
System.out.println("1.添加学生");
System.out.println("2.删除学生");
System.out.println("3.修改学生");
System.out.println("4.查看所有学生");
System.out.println("5.退出");
System.out.println("请输入你的选择:");
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String line = sc.nextLine();
switch(line){
case "1":
addStudent(array);
break;
case "2":
delectStudent(array);
break;
case "3":
updateStudent(array);
break;
case "4":
findAllStudent(array);
break;
case "5":
System.out.println("谢谢使用");
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
public static void addStudent(ArrayList<Student> array){
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
String sid;
while(true) {
System.out.println("请输入学生学号:");
sid = sc.nextLine();
boolean flag = isUsed(array, sid);
if (flag) {
System.out.println("你输入的学号已经被使用!请重新输入:");
}else{
break;
}
}
System.out.println("请输入学生姓名:");
String name = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("请输入学生年龄:");
String age = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("请输入学生居住地:");
String address = sc.nextLine();
Student s = new Student();
s.setSid(sid);
s.setName(name);
s.setAge(age);
s.setAddress(address);
array.add(s);
System.out.println("添加学生成功!");
}
public static boolean isUsed(ArrayList<Student> array, String sid){
boolean flag = false;
for(int i=0; i<array.size(); i++){
Student s = array.get(i);
if(s.getSid().equals(sid)){
flag = true;
break;
}
}
return flag;
}
public static void findAllStudent(ArrayList<Student> array){
if(array.size()==0){
System.out.println("无信息,请先添加信息再查询!");
return;
}
System.out.println("学号\t姓名\t年龄\t\t居住地");
for (int i=0; i< array.size(); i++){
Student s = array.get(i);
System.out.println(s.getSid() + "\t" + s.getName() + "\t" + s.getAge() + "岁\t" + s.getAddress());
}
}
public static void delectStudent(ArrayList<Student> array){
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入你要删除的学生的学号:");
String sid = sc.nextLine();
int index = -1;
for(int i=0; i< array.size(); i++){
Student s = array.get(i);
if (s.getSid().equals(sid)){
index = i;
array.remove(i);
break;
}
}
if (index==-1){
System.out.println("该信息不存在!");
}
else{
System.out.println("删除学生成功!");
}
}
public static void updateStudent(ArrayList<Student> array){
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入你要修改的学生的学号:");
String sid = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("请输入学生新姓名:");
String name = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("请输入学生新年龄:");
String age = sc.nextLine();
System.out.println("请输入学生新居住地:");
String address = sc.nextLine();
Student s = new Student();
s.setSid(sid);
s.setName(name);
s.setName(age);
s.setAddress(address);
for(int i=0; i< array.size(); i++){
Student student = array.get(i);
if(student.getSid().equals(sid)){
array.set(i,s);
break;
}
}
System.out.println("修改信息成功!");
}
}
本博客对应黑马的第140到149个视频,视频链接在博客最上面!可以看着视频学习。 学生信息管理系统是每种语言入门做的第一个小程序,这里就不详细介绍,也可在此基础上继续完善开发系统。
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