使用nvm 管理node多版本时，出现无法安装情况解决方案

首先附上官方参考文章地址
原文地址：https://github.com/nvm-sh/nvm/issues/2350
之前我一直用的是MBP PRO 2015 15‘’，最近公司给配了 Mac Mini M1，需要把项目挪到新电脑上，本着来的折腾，直接安装同版本的node和vue等时出现了如下错误：。

执行命令：

nvm install v15.2.1
出现错误
clang: error: no such file or directory: ‘CXX=c++’

日志如下：

Downloading and installing node v15.2.1...
Local cache found: $NVM_DIR/.cache/bin/node-v15.2.1-darwin-arm64/node-v15.2.1-darwin-arm64.tar.gz
Computing checksum with shasum -a 256
Provided checksum to compare to is empty.
Checksum check failed!
Removing the broken local cache...
Downloading https://nodejs.org/dist/v15.2.1/node-v15.2.1-darwin-arm64.tar.gz...
##O#-  #                                                                                                                        
Computing checksum with shasum -a 256
Provided checksum to compare to is empty.
tar: Error opening archive: Unrecognized archive format
Binary download failed, trying source.
Local cache found: $NVM_DIR/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/node-v15.2.1.tar.gz
Checksums match! Using existing downloaded archive $NVM_DIR/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/node-v15.2.1.tar.gz
Node.js configure: Found Python 2.7.16...
INFO: configure completed successfully
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/make -C out BUILDTYPE=Release V=0
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-	
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/lib.host:/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/lib.target:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH; cd ../.; mkdir -p
/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj/gen; dtrace -h -xnolibs -s src/node_provider.d -o "/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj/gen/node_provider.h"
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/lib.host:/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/lib.target:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH; export LD_LIBRARY_PATH; cd ../.; mkdir -p
/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release; tools/specialize_node_d.py
"/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/node.d" src/node.d mac arm64
touch /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/tools/icu/icu_implementation.stamp
touch /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/tools/icu/icu_uconfig.stamp
touch /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/tools/icu/icu_uconfig_target.stamp
touch /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.host/tools/icu/icu_implementation.stamp
touch /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.host/tools/icu/icu_uconfig.stamp
cc CXX=c++ -o /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/bio_ssl.o
../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/bio_ssl.c '-DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS'
DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-D_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE=1' '-
DOPENSSL_NO_PINSHARED' '-DOPENSSL_THREADS' '-DOPENSSL_NO_HW' '-DOPENSSL_NO_QUIC=1'-
'-DNDEBUG' '-DL_ENDIAN' '-DOPENSSL_PIC' '-DOPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ' '-DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT' '-
DSHA1_ASM' '-DSHA256_ASM' '-DSHA512_ASM' '-DKECCAK1600_ASM' '-DVPAES_ASM' '-
DECP_NISTZ256_ASM' '-DPOLY1305_ASM' '-DOPENSSLDIR="/System/Library/OpenSSL/"' '-
DENGINESDIR="/dev/null"' -I../deps/openssl/openssl -I../deps/openssl/openssl/include 
I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/modes
-I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448 -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448/arch_32 -
I../deps/openssl/config -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2 -
I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/include -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-
arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto/include/internal  
-O3 -gdwarf-2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.13 -arch arm64 -Wall -Wendif-labels -W -Wno-unused-parameter -
Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-strict-aliasing -MMD -MF /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/.deps//Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/bio_ssl.o.d.raw   -c
cc CXX=c++ -o /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_lib.o 
../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_lib.c '-DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-
DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-D_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE=1' '-
DOPENSSL_NO_PINSHARED' '-DOPENSSL_THREADS' '-DOPENSSL_NO_HW' '-DOPENSSL_NO_QUIC=1' 
'-DNDEBUG' '-DL_ENDIAN' '-DOPENSSL_PIC' '-DOPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ' '-DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT' '-
DSHA1_ASM' '-DSHA256_ASM' '-DSHA512_ASM' '-DKECCAK1600_ASM' '-DVPAES_ASM' '-
DECP_NISTZ256_ASM' '-DPOLY1305_ASM' '-DOPENSSLDIR="/System/Library/OpenSSL/"' '-
DENGINESDIR="/dev/null"' -I../deps/openssl/openssl -I../deps/openssl/openssl/include -
I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/modes 
-I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448 -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448/arch_32 -
I../deps/openssl/config -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2 -
I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/include -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-
arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto/include/internal  
-O3 -gdwarf-2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.13 -arch arm64 -Wall -Wendif-labels -W -Wno-unused-parameter -
Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-strict-aliasing -MMD -MF /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/.deps//Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_lib.o.d.raw   -c
cc CXX=c++ -o /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_msg.o 
../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_msg.c '-DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-
DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-D_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE=1' '-
DOPENSSL_NO_PINSHARED' '-DOPENSSL_THREADS' '-DOPENSSL_NO_HW' '-DOPENSSL_NO_QUIC=1' 
'-DNDEBUG' '-DL_ENDIAN' '-DOPENSSL_PIC' '-DOPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ' '-DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT' '-
DSHA1_ASM' '-DSHA256_ASM' '-DSHA512_ASM' '-DKECCAK1600_ASM' '-DVPAES_ASM' '-
DECP_NISTZ256_ASM' '-DPOLY1305_ASM' '-DOPENSSLDIR="/System/Library/OpenSSL/"' '-
DENGINESDIR="/dev/null"' -I../deps/openssl/openssl -I../deps/openssl/openssl/include -
I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/modes 
-I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448 -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448/arch_32 -
I../deps/openssl/config -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2 -
I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/include -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-
arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto/include/internal  
-O3 -gdwarf-2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.13 -arch arm64 -Wall -Wendif-labels -W -Wno-unused-parameter -
Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-strict-aliasing -MMD -MF /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/.deps//Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_msg.o.d.raw   -c
cc CXX=c++ -o /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_srtp.o
../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_srtp.c '-DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-
DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-D_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE=1' '-
DOPENSSL_NO_PINSHARED' '-DOPENSSL_THREADS' '-DOPENSSL_NO_HW' '-DOPENSSL_NO_QUIC=1' 
'-DNDEBUG' '-DL_ENDIAN' '-DOPENSSL_PIC' '-DOPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ' '-DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT' '-
DSHA1_ASM' '-DSHA256_ASM' '-DSHA512_ASM' '-DKECCAK1600_ASM' '-DVPAES_ASM' '-
DECP_NISTZ256_ASM' '-DPOLY1305_ASM' '-DOPENSSLDIR="/System/Library/OpenSSL/"' '-
DENGINESDIR="/dev/null"' -I../deps/openssl/openssl -I../deps/openssl/openssl/include -
I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/modes -
I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448 -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448/arch_32 -
I../deps/openssl/config -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2 -
I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/include -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-
arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto/include/internal  -
O3 -gdwarf-2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.13 -arch arm64 -Wall -Wendif-labels -W -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-
missing-field-initializers -fno-strict-aliasing -MMD -MF /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/.deps//Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-
v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_srtp.o.d.raw   -c
cc CXX=c++ -o /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-	v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/methods.o 	../deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/methods.c '-DV8_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-	DV8_IMMINENT_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS' '-D_DARWIN_USE_64_BIT_INODE=1' '-DOPENSSL_NO_PINSHARED' '-DOPENSSL_THREADS' '-DOPENSSL_NO_HW' '-DOPENSSL_NO_QUIC=1' '-DNDEBUG' '-DL_ENDIAN' '-DOPENSSL_PIC' '-DOPENSSL_CPUID_OBJ' '-DOPENSSL_BN_ASM_MONT' '-DSHA1_ASM' '-DSHA256_ASM' '-DSHA512_ASM' '-DKECCAK1600_ASM' '-DVPAES_ASM' '-DECP_NISTZ256_ASM' '-DPOLY1305_ASM' '-DOPENSSLDIR="/System/Library/OpenSSL/"' '-DENGINESDIR="/dev/null"' -I../deps/openssl/openssl -I../deps/openssl/openssl/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/include -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/modes -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448 -I../deps/openssl/openssl/crypto/ec/curve448/arch_32 -I../deps/openssl/config -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2 -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/include -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto -I../deps/openssl/config/archs/darwin64-arm64-cc/asm_avx2/crypto/include/internal  -O3 -gdwarf-2 -mmacosx-version-min=10.13 -arch arm64 -Wall -Wendif-labels -W -Wno-unused-parameter -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-strict-aliasing -MMD -MF /Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/.deps//Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/methods.o.d.raw   -c
clang: error: no such file or directory: 'CXX=c++'
clang: error: no such file or directory: 'CXX=c++'
clang: error: no such file or directory: 'CXX=c++'	
make[1]: *** [/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_msg.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[1]: *** [/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/bio_ssl.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_lib.o] Error 1
clang: error: no such file or directory: 'CXX=c++'
clang: error: no such file or directory: 'CXX=c++'
make[1]: *** [/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/methods.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [/Users/andy/.nvm/.cache/src/node-v15.2.1/files/out/Release/obj.target/openssl/deps/openssl/openssl/ssl/d1_srtp.o] Error 1
make: *** [node] Error 2
nvm: install v15.2.1 failed!