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2.1 ÄÚÖÃÐòÁÐÀàÐÍ

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2.2 ÁбíÍƵ¼ºÍÉú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ

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2.2.1 ÁбíÍƵ¼ºÍ¿É¶ÁÐÔ

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#¡¶Á÷³©µÄpython¡·p59

#³£¹æд·¨
>>> symbols = '$¡é¡ê£¤€¡è'
>>> codes = []
>>> for symbol in symbols:
#ord()º¯ÊýÒÔÒ»¸ö×Ö·ûΪ²ÎÊý,·µ»ØËü¶ÔÓ¦µÄascii±àÂë»òUnicode±àÂë
... codes.append(ord(symbol))
...
>>> codes
[36, 162, 163, 165, 8364, 164]

#ÁбíÍƵ¼
>>> symbols = '$¡é¡ê£¤€¡è'
>>> codes = [ord(symbol) for symbol in symbols]
>>> codes
[36, 162, 163, 165, 8364, 164]

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2.2.3 µÑ¿¨¶û»ý

´úÂë2-4 ʹÓÃÁбíÍƵ¼¼ÆËãµÑ¿¨¶û»ý

#¡¶Á÷³©µÄpython¡·p62
>>> colors = ['black', 'white']
>>> sizes = ['S', 'M', 'L']
>>> tshirts = [(color, size) for color in colors for size in sizes] 
>>> tshirts
[('black', 'S'), ('black', 'M'), ('black', 'L'), ('white', 'S'),
('white', 'M'), ('white', 'L')]
>>> for color in colors: 
... for size in sizes:
... print((color, size))
...
('black', 'S')
('black', 'M')
('black', 'L')
('white', 'S')
('white', 'M')
('white', 'L')
>>> tshirts = [(color, size) for size in sizes 
... for color in colors]
>>> tshirts
[('black', 'S'), ('white', 'S'), ('black', 'M'), ('white', 'M'),
('black', 'L'), ('white', 'L')]

2.2.4 Éú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ

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´úÂë2-5 ʹÓÃÉú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ

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# ÓÃÉú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ³õʼ»¯Ôª×éºÍÊý×é
>>> symbols = '$¡é¡ê£¤€¡è'
>>> tuple(ord(symbol) for symbol in symbols) ?
(36, 162, 163, 165, 8364, 164)
>>> import array
>>> array.array('I', (ord(symbol) for symbol in symbols)) ?
array('I', [36, 162, 163, 165, 8364, 164])

#? Èç¹ûÉú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽÊÇÒ»¸öº¯Êýµ÷Óùý³ÌÖеÄΨһ²ÎÊý,ÄÇô²»ÐèÒª¶îÍâÔÙÓÃÀ¨ºÅ°ÑËüΧÆðÀ´¡£
#? array µÄ¹¹Ôì·½·¨ÐèÒªÁ½¸ö²ÎÊý,Òò´ËÀ¨ºÅÊDZØÐèµÄ¡£

# ÓÃÉú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ¼ÆËãµÑ¿¨¶û»ý
>>> colors = ['black', 'white']
>>> sizes = ['S', 'M', 'L']
>>> for tshirt in ('%s %s' % (c, s) for c in colors for s in sizes): ?
... print(tshirt)
...
black S
black M
black L
white S
white M
white L

#? Óõ½Éú³ÉÆ÷±í´ïʽ֮ºó,ÄÚ´æÀï²»»áÁôÏÂÒ»¸öÓÐ 6 ¸ö×éºÏµÄÁбí,
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2.3 Ôª×é

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