在开发项目的时候可能会有个场景需要前端和metaMask交互调用合约方法,下面就是我写的一个例如web3.js链接MeatMask调用合约转账代币的一个例子 。
需要的Jar包 :
const.js big.js? ? web3.js
<!doctype html>
<html class="no-js" lang="en">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<head>
<script src="js/const.js"></script>
<script src="js/big.js/big.js"></script>
<script src="js/web3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
send = async () =>{
const web3 = new Web3(window.ethereum);
ethereum.enable()
//获取地址
let accounts = await web3.eth.getAccounts();
let account = accounts[0];
console.log("地址:"+account)
// 返回指定地址账户的余额
let balance = await web3.eth.getBalance(account);
console.log("账户余额:"+balance)
let contractAbi = [这里输入你要交互合约的ABI]
let contractAddress = '这里输入你自己要交互的0X开头的合约地址'
let myContract = new web3.eth.Contract(contractAbi, contractAddress, {
from: account, // default from address
gasLimit: 70000,
gasPrice: 1000000000 // default gas price in wei, 10 gwei in this case
});
let a = 1000000
let toAddress = document.getElementById("toAddress").value;
console.log("转账地址:"+toAddress)
myContract.methods.transfer(toAddress, 1 * a,).send({from: account}, function(error, transactionHash){
if(!error) {
console.log('transactionHash is' + transactionHash);
} else {
console.log(error);
}
});
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 会导出一个全局的变量: ethers -->
<input type="text" id="toAddress" placeholder="to transfer address" />
<input type="button" onclick="send()" value="有签名转账(无需提供privateKey)需要metamask解锁" />
</body>
</html>
以上是一个可运行的demo,完成了网页版兼容Imtoken ,MeatMask等主流钱包的链接,和交互调用合约的方法.
如果有遇到不懂得或者有疑问欢迎联系本人进行交流
WC:luo425116243
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