项目场景：

离线数仓项目中用DataGrip连接hive，建立数仓表

问题描述：

在执行sql语句时，Hiveservice2客户端报错，错误信息如下。显示信息表示ddl语句中“show” "index" 不对：

NoViableAltException(153@[917:1: ddlStatement : ( createDatabaseStatement | switchDatabaseStatement | dropDatabaseStatement | createTableStatement | dropTableStatement | truncateTableStatement | alterStatement | descStatement | showStatement | metastoreCheck | createViewStatement | createMaterializedViewStatement | dropViewStatement | dropMaterializedViewStatement | createFunctionStatement | createMacroStatement | dropFunctionStatement | reloadFunctionStatement | dropMacroStatement | analyzeStatement | lockStatement | unlockStatement | lockDatabase | unlockDatabase | createRoleStatement | dropRoleStatement | ( grantPrivileges )=> grantPrivileges | ( revokePrivileges )=> revokePrivileges | showGrants | showRoleGrants | showRolePrincipals | showRoles | grantRole | revokeRole | setRole | showCurrentRole | abortTransactionStatement | killQueryStatement | resourcePlanDdlStatements );])
	at org.antlr.runtime.DFA.noViableAlt(DFA.java:158)
	at org.antlr.runtime.DFA.predict(DFA.java:116)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.HiveParser.ddlStatement(HiveParser.java:4244)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.HiveParser.execStatement(HiveParser.java:2494)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.HiveParser.statement(HiveParser.java:1420)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.ParseDriver.parse(ParseDriver.java:220)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.ParseUtils.parse(ParseUtils.java:74)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse.ParseUtils.parse(ParseUtils.java:67)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compile(Driver.java:616)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileInternal(Driver.java:1826)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileAndRespond(Driver.java:1773)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.Driver.compileAndRespond(Driver.java:1768)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.reexec.ReExecDriver.compileAndRespond(ReExecDriver.java:126)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.prepare(SQLOperation.java:197)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.SQLOperation.runInternal(SQLOperation.java:260)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.operation.Operation.run(Operation.java:247)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.executeStatementInternal(HiveSessionImpl.java:541)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionImpl.executeStatementAsync(HiveSessionImpl.java:527)
	at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor37.invoke(Unknown Source)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:78)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.access$000(HiveSessionProxy.java:36)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy$1.run(HiveSessionProxy.java:63)
	at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
	at javax.security.auth.Subject.doAs(Subject.java:422)
	at org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation.doAs(UserGroupInformation.java:1729)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.session.HiveSessionProxy.invoke(HiveSessionProxy.java:59)
	at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy44.executeStatementAsync(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.CLIService.executeStatementAsync(CLIService.java:312)
	at org.apache.hive.service.cli.thrift.ThriftCLIService.ExecuteStatement(ThriftCLIService.java:562)
	at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$ExecuteStatement.getResult(TCLIService.java:1557)
	at org.apache.hive.service.rpc.thrift.TCLIService$Processor$ExecuteStatement.getResult(TCLIService.java:1542)
	at org.apache.thrift.ProcessFunction.process(ProcessFunction.java:39)
	at org.apache.thrift.TBaseProcessor.process(TBaseProcessor.java:39)
	at org.apache.hive.service.auth.TSetIpAddressProcessor.process(TSetIpAddressProcessor.java:56)
	at org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer$WorkerProcess.run(TThreadPoolServer.java:286)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
FAILED: ParseException line 1:5 cannot recognize input near 'show' 'indexes' 'on' in ddl statement