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   -> 大数据 -> kubesphere安装nacos集群 -> 正文阅读

[大数据]kubesphere安装nacos集群

目录

前言?

一、前置环境

二、编辑配置文件

二、创建nacos服务

?三、创建外网访问



前言?

k8s kubeshere安装nacos 2.0.3,


一、前置环境

nacos集群版需要mysql作为数据源。所以需要k8s中安装mysql数据库并建好数据库表。参考

集群部署说明 (nacos.io)


二、编辑配置文件

进入kubeshere的配置中心。

新建配置application.properties,配置的值,就是复制的nacos客户端/conf目录下的application.properties。

#
# Copyright 1999-2021 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# ? ? ?http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

#*************** Spring Boot Related Configurations ***************#
### Default web context path:
server.servlet.contextPath=/nacos
### Default web server port:
server.port=8848

#*************** Network Related Configurations ***************#
### If prefer hostname over ip for Nacos server addresses in cluster.conf:
# nacos.inetutils.prefer-hostname-over-ip=false

### Specify local server's IP:
# nacos.inetutils.ip-address=


#*************** Config Module Related Configurations ***************#
### If use MySQL as datasource:
?spring.datasource.platform=mysql

### Count of DB:
?db.num=1

### Connect URL of DB:
?db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://mysql-4ijiwm-headless.mall-swarm:3306/mall_nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
?db.user.0=root
?db.password.0=manager

### Connection pool configuration: hikariCP
db.pool.config.connectionTimeout=30000
db.pool.config.validationTimeout=10000
db.pool.config.maximumPoolSize=20
db.pool.config.minimumIdle=2

#*************** Naming Module Related Configurations ***************#
### Data dispatch task execution period in milliseconds: Will removed on v2.1.X, replace with nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.delayMs
# nacos.naming.distro.taskDispatchPeriod=200

### Data count of batch sync task: Will removed on v2.1.X. Deprecated
# nacos.naming.distro.batchSyncKeyCount=1000

### Retry delay in milliseconds if sync task failed: Will removed on v2.1.X, replace with nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.retryDelayMs
# nacos.naming.distro.syncRetryDelay=5000

### If enable data warmup. If set to false, the server would accept request without local data preparation:
# nacos.naming.data.warmup=true

### If enable the instance auto expiration, kind like of health check of instance:
# nacos.naming.expireInstance=true

### will be removed and replaced by `nacos.naming.clean` properties
nacos.naming.empty-service.auto-clean=true
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.initial-delay-ms=50000
nacos.naming.empty-service.clean.period-time-ms=30000

### Add in 2.0.0
### The interval to clean empty service, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.empty-service.interval=60000

### The expired time to clean empty service, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.empty-service.expired-time=60000

### The interval to clean expired metadata, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.expired-metadata.interval=5000

### The expired time to clean metadata, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.clean.expired-metadata.expired-time=60000

### The delay time before push task to execute from service changed, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskDelay=500

### The timeout for push task execute, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskTimeout=5000

### The delay time for retrying failed push task, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.push.pushTaskRetryDelay=1000

### Since 2.0.3
### The expired time for inactive client, unit: milliseconds.
# nacos.naming.client.expired.time=180000

#*************** CMDB Module Related Configurations ***************#
### The interval to dump external CMDB in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.dumpTaskInterval=3600

### The interval of polling data change event in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.eventTaskInterval=10

### The interval of loading labels in seconds:
# nacos.cmdb.labelTaskInterval=300

### If turn on data loading task:
# nacos.cmdb.loadDataAtStart=false


#*************** Metrics Related Configurations ***************#
### Metrics for prometheus
#management.endpoints.web.exposure.include=*

### Metrics for elastic search
management.metrics.export.elastic.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.elastic.host=http://localhost:9200

### Metrics for influx
management.metrics.export.influx.enabled=false
#management.metrics.export.influx.db=springboot
#management.metrics.export.influx.uri=http://localhost:8086
#management.metrics.export.influx.auto-create-db=true
#management.metrics.export.influx.consistency=one
#management.metrics.export.influx.compressed=true

#*************** Access Log Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the access log:
server.tomcat.accesslog.enabled=true

### The access log pattern:
server.tomcat.accesslog.pattern=%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b %D %{User-Agent}i %{Request-Source}i

### The directory of access log:
server.tomcat.basedir=

#*************** Access Control Related Configurations ***************#
### If enable spring security, this option is deprecated in 1.2.0:
#spring.security.enabled=false

### The ignore urls of auth, is deprecated in 1.2.0:
nacos.security.ignore.urls=/,/error,/**/*.css,/**/*.js,/**/*.html,/**/*.map,/**/*.svg,/**/*.png,/**/*.ico,/console-ui/public/**,/v1/auth/**,/v1/console/health/**,/actuator/**,/v1/console/server/**

### The auth system to use, currently only 'nacos' and 'ldap' is supported:
nacos.core.auth.system.type=nacos

### If turn on auth system:
nacos.core.auth.enabled=false

### worked when nacos.core.auth.system.type=ldap,{0} is Placeholder,replace login username
# nacos.core.auth.ldap.url=ldap://localhost:389
# nacos.core.auth.ldap.userdn=cn={0},ou=user,dc=company,dc=com

### The token expiration in seconds:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.expire.seconds=18000

### The default token:
nacos.core.auth.default.token.secret.key=SecretKey012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789

### Turn on/off caching of auth information. By turning on this switch, the update of auth information would have a 15 seconds delay.
nacos.core.auth.caching.enabled=true

### Since 1.4.1, Turn on/off white auth for user-agent: nacos-server, only for upgrade from old version.
nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false

### Since 1.4.1, worked when nacos.core.auth.enabled=true and nacos.core.auth.enable.userAgentAuthWhite=false.
### The two properties is the white list for auth and used by identity the request from other server.
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.key=serverIdentity
nacos.core.auth.server.identity.value=security

#*************** Istio Related Configurations ***************#
### If turn on the MCP server:
nacos.istio.mcp.server.enabled=false

#*************** Core Related Configurations ***************#

### set the WorkerID manually
# nacos.core.snowflake.worker-id=

### Member-MetaData
# nacos.core.member.meta.site=
# nacos.core.member.meta.adweight=
# nacos.core.member.meta.weight=

### MemberLookup
### Addressing pattern category, If set, the priority is highest
# nacos.core.member.lookup.type=[file,address-server]
## Set the cluster list with a configuration file or command-line argument
# nacos.member.list=192.168.16.101:8847?raft_port=8807,192.168.16.101?raft_port=8808,192.168.16.101:8849?raft_port=8809
## for AddressServerMemberLookup
# Maximum number of retries to query the address server upon initialization
# nacos.core.address-server.retry=5
## Server domain name address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.domain=jmenv.tbsite.net
## Server port of [address-server] mode
# address.server.port=8080
## Request address of [address-server] mode
# address.server.url=/nacos/serverlist

#*************** JRaft Related Configurations ***************#

### Sets the Raft cluster election timeout, default value is 5 second
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.election_timeout_ms=5000
### Sets the amount of time the Raft snapshot will execute periodically, default is 30 minute
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.snapshot_interval_secs=30
### raft internal worker threads
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.core_thread_num=8
### Number of threads required for raft business request processing
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.cli_service_thread_num=4
### raft linear read strategy. Safe linear reads are used by default, that is, the Leader tenure is confirmed by heartbeat
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.read_index_type=ReadOnlySafe
### rpc request timeout, default 5 seconds
# nacos.core.protocol.raft.data.rpc_request_timeout_ms=5000

#*************** Distro Related Configurations ***************#

### Distro data sync delay time, when sync task delayed, task will be merged for same data key. Default 1 second.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.delayMs=1000

### Distro data sync timeout for one sync data, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.timeoutMs=3000

### Distro data sync retry delay time when sync data failed or timeout, same behavior with delayMs, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.sync.retryDelayMs=3000

### Distro data verify interval time, verify synced data whether expired for a interval. Default 5 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.verify.intervalMs=5000

### Distro data verify timeout for one verify, default 3 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.verify.timeoutMs=3000

### Distro data load retry delay when load snapshot data failed, default 30 seconds.
# nacos.core.protocol.distro.data.load.retryDelayMs=30000
?

?配置项主要修改的地方是,开启数据源,配置mysql的地址和数据名。mysql地址为k8s中mysql的DNS

### If use MySQL as datasource:
?spring.datasource.platform=mysql

### Count of DB:
?db.num=1

### Connect URL of DB:
?db.url.0=jdbc:mysql://mysql-4ijiwm-headless.mall-swarm:3306/mall_nacos?characterEncoding=utf8&connectTimeout=1000&socketTimeout=3000&autoReconnect=true&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=UTC
?db.user.0=nacos
?db.password.0=nacos

?再新建一个配置项?cluster.conf,用来配置集群信息,同样配置的值就是nacos /conf目录下cluster.conf

#
# Copyright 1999-2018 Alibaba Group Holding Ltd.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# ? ? ?http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

#it is ip
#example
s-nacos-v1-0.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848
s-nacos-v1-1.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848
s-nacos-v1-2.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848
?

?完整配置,

?

?注意:这里面不好弄的就是这三个nacos集群节点的地址,节点的地址是:

服务名-容器序号-服务DNS.svc.cluster.local:端口

也就是说这里得先约定创建nacos服务的时候名字为s-nacos。

因为创建的是有状态服务所以服务ID是固定的为v1-0 v1-1 v1-2 ...依次类推。

服务DNS的组成就是:服务名.项目名。

据此规则,产生三个节点地址

s-nacos-v1-0.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848
s-nacos-v1-1.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848
s-nacos-v1-2.s-nacos.mall-swarm.svc.cluster.local:8848

?如果嫌上面的方法太麻烦,可以先随便装一个nacos,然连上bin/bash,ping一下nacos的DNS看一下返回的地址就行

?


二、创建nacos服务

创建有状态服务

?名称一定要是和上面集群地址约定的一样,本例子中为s-nacos

?副本数选择3,容器选择nacos/nacos-server:2.0.3

?限制资源CPU 1,内存 1G,如果机器配置好的话可以多一下,官方默认2G。端口设置8848。

?配置环境变量? JVM_XMS=1g JVM_XMX=1g JVM_XMN=512m,官方默认分别是2G,2G,1G。也不能调再小,再小了就会OOMkill。

?挂载配置文件,挂载目录?/home/nacos/conf

选择之前填写的配置文件,这里要挂载子路径,如果直接挂载文件夹会覆盖文件夹内的其它配置。

?

?

?两个文件都挂载上

?点击下一步,点击创建。查看日志。

?三、创建外网访问

创建服务-指定工作负载

?

?访问类型选第一个:Virtual IP,?指定工作负载为nacos。填写端口8848

?选择外网访问,NodePort方式。创建。

在服务列表中,查看暴露的端口31544

?至此,nacos集群搭建完毕。通过任意集群IP+暴露的外网端口 即可进入nacos后台。


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