ElasticSearch的安装以及基本操作见这篇文章:ElasticSearch.Net 7.3.2 的学习
引用go的es包
go get github.com/olivere/elastic/v7
注意这里使用的是olivere/elastic 的v7版本的包。 es提供的官方的go包不好用,由于本文章使用的ES7.3.2 所以后面要加上v7 ,不然默认引用的v6的包!!!
初始化client
type BatDataInfo struct {
BatId int `json:"batid"`
BatCode string `json:"batcode"`
StationName string `josn:"stationname"`
ClientName string `josn:"clientname"`
Cycle int `josn:"cycle"`
Step int `josn:"step"`
ValueType int `josn:"valuetype"`
Value string `josn:"value"`
UploadTime time.Time `josn:"uploadtime"`
}
func NewESClient() *elastic.Client {
client, err := elastic.NewClient(elastic.SetSniff(false), elastic.SetURL("http://localhost:9200"))
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return client
}
Terms查询
这里引用了go-linq包,使得在go中操作可遍历对象像C#使用linq一样:
go get github.com/ahmetb/go-linq
func queryDetailDataByIds(batIds []int) {
client := NewESClient()
boolQuery := elastic.NewBoolQuery()
objs := make([]interface{}, 0)
linq.From(batIds).Select(func(i interface{}) interface{} { return i }).ToSlice(&objs)
termsQuery := elastic.NewTermsQuery("batid", objs...)
boolQuery.Must(termsQuery)
result, err := client.Search().Index("batdatainfo").Pretty(true).Query(boolQuery).Do(context.Background())
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
fmt.Printf("took time:%d ms\n", result.TookInMillis)
models := make([]BatDataInfo, 0)
var ttyp BatDataInfo
for _, item := range result.Each(reflect.TypeOf(ttyp)) {
t := item.(BatDataInfo)
models = append(models, t)
}
if result.Hits.TotalHits.Value > 0 {
fmt.Printf("Found count:%d\n", result.Hits.TotalHits.Value)
} else {
fmt.Print("Found no batdatainfos\n")
}
fmt.Println(models)
}
多条件的Terms查询
func queryDetailData(batIds []int, stationnames []string, valuetypes []int, startTime time.Time, endTime time.Time) ([]BatDataInfo, error) {
queries := make([]elastic.Query, 0)
if len(batIds) > 0 {
objs := make([]interface{}, 0)
linq.From(batIds).Select(func(i interface{}) interface{} { return i }).ToSlice(&objs)
queries = append(queries, elastic.NewTermsQuery("batid", objs...))
}
if len(stationnames) > 0 {
objs := make([]interface{}, 0)
linq.From(batIds).Select(func(i interface{}) interface{} { return i }).ToSlice(&objs)
queries = append(queries, elastic.NewTermsQuery("stationname", objs...))
}
if len(valuetypes) > 0 {
objs := make([]interface{}, 0)
linq.From(valuetypes).Select(func(i interface{}) interface{} { return i }).ToSlice(&objs)
queries = append(queries, elastic.NewTermsQuery("valuetype", objs...))
}
if !startTime.IsZero() {
queries = append(queries, elastic.NewRangeQuery("uploadtime").Gte(startTime))
}
if !endTime.IsZero() {
queries = append(queries, elastic.NewRangeQuery("uploadtime").Lte(endTime))
}
boolQuery := elastic.NewBoolQuery()
boolQuery.Must(queries...)
client := NewESClient()
searchResult, err := client.Search().Size(1000000).Index("batdatainfo").Query(boolQuery).Do(context.TODO())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
models := make([]BatDataInfo, 0)
for _, item := range searchResult.Each(reflect.TypeOf(BatDataInfo{})) {
t := item.(BatDataInfo)
models = append(models, t)
}
return models, nil
}
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