[移动开发]关于appcrawler（包含adb 获取包名和activity）

获取工具
一、下载adb：
第一种方式：下载Android platform-tools，安装完成后运行，install下载tools工具 。打开“我的电脑”—》属性—》系统高级设置—》环境变量—》编辑Path变量，将Android platform-tools路径添加到系统环境变量里。

第二种方式：直接下载adb工具将文件地址 加入环境变量

检查是否安装成功：
win+r cmd  输入 adb   展示详细信息安装正确

二、关于adb 的命令：
1.adb devices , 获取设备列表及设备状态

2.adb shell am monitor：获取包名（打开想要获取包名的APP即可）

3.查看app启动页Activity
adb shell dumpsys window | findstr mCurrentFocus 命令，可以查看当前启动中的应用信息
打开app的时候启动该命令

4.monkey命令

adb shell monkey -p 包名 -v 10000 >d:/ford.log
全屏，防止点击到状态栏：
adb shell settings put global policy_control immersive.full=*
取消全屏：
adb shell settings put global policy_control null

5.appium python启动
启动appium程序
打开python：

引入一个包 appium-clent-agent

#coding=utf-8
		from appium import webdriver
		
		desired_caps = {
		    "platformName":"Android",
		    "platformVersion":"10.0.0",
		    "deviceName":"MQS7N19423008360",
		    "appPackage":"com.changanford.evos",
		    "appActivity":"com.changanford.evos.SplashActivity",
		    "automationName":"UiAutomator1",
		    "unicodeKeyboard":True,
		    "resetKeyboard":True,
		    "noReset":True
		
		
		}
		driver=webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps)

三、.appcrawler
1.下载appcrawler https://pan.baidu.com/s/1dE0JDCH!
2.启动appium

1.2确保adb devices 设备在线

2.命令行启动appcrawler：
2.1启动安装好了的app：
java -jar xxx.jar --capability “appPackage=包名,appActivity=启动页activity” -c xxxx.yml
2.2未安装程序启动app：
java -jar D:/xxxx.jar -a xxx.apk -c xxxt1.yml

2.3查看jar包所在文件夹中的测试文件夹 index.html

3.修改yml配置信息

---
pluginList: []
#是否截图
saveScreen: true
#报告title
reportTitle: "FORD_report_20211110"
resultDir: "FORD_report"
# 在执行操作后等待多少毫秒刷新
waitLoading: 500
waitLaunch: 500
# 结果报告是否展示没有遍历被取消的控件
showCancel: true
# 最大运行时间
maxTime: 5000
# 默认的最大深度10, 结合baseUrl可很好的控制遍历的范围
maxDepth: 10
# appium的capability通用配置
capability:
  noReset: "true"
  fullReset: "false"
  appium: "http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"
  deviceName: "MQS7N19423008360"
  appPackage: "com.changanford.evos"
  appActivity: "com.changanford.evos.SplashActivity"
  automationName: "uiautomator1"
  platformName: "Android"
testcase:
  name: "TesterHome AppCrawler"
  steps:
  - given: []
    when: null
    then: []
    xpath: "/*"
    action: "Thread.sleep(5000)"
    actions: []
    times: 0
#定义了哪些控件应该要被遍历到
selectedList:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
#  发现按钮
  xpath: "//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.View[1]"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
#社区按钮 这个列表
  xpath: "//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[2]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.View[1]"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []

#  商城按钮列表
  xpath: "//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[4]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.View[1]"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
#  我的
  xpath: "//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[5]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.View[1]"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0

#哪些控件应该被先遍历
firstList: [
  xpath: '//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.ViewGroup[1]',
  xpath: '//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[2]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.ViewGroup[1]',
  xpath: '//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[4]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.ViewGroup[1]',
  xpath: '//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[5]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.ViewGroup[1]'


]
#哪些控件应该被最后遍历
lastList:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: ""
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: "//me.majiajie.pagerbottomtabstrip.internal.CustomItemLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout[3]/android.widget.FrameLayout[1]/android.view.ViewGroup[1]"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
backButton:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: ""
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
#  特定条件触发动作的设置
triggerActions:
#  手机号
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.changanford.evos:id/et_login_mobile"]'
  action: 11000001048
  actions: []
  times: 1
#  验证码
- given: [ ]
  when: null
  then: [ ]
  xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.changanford.evos:id/et_login_sms_code"]'
  action: 123456
  actions: [ ]
  times: 1
#遇到以下xpath点击
- xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.changanford.evos:id/cancel"]'
- xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.changanford.evos:id/submit"]'
- xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.android.permissioncontroller:id/permission_allow_button"]'
- xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.android.permissioncontroller:id/permission_deny_button"]'
- xpath: '//*[@resource-id="com.changanford.evos:id/btn_login"]'
# 自动生成的xpath表达式里可以包含的匹配属性
xpathAttributes:
- "name"
- "label"
- "value"
- "resource-id"
- "content-desc"
- "instance"
- "text"
# 先按照深度depth排序，再按照list排序，最后按照selected排序。后排序是优先级别最高的
sortByAttribute:
- "depth"
- "list"
- "selected"
findBy: "default"
defineUrl: []
baseUrl: []
appWhiteList: []
urlBlackList: []
urlWhiteList: []
blackList:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: ".*[0-9]{2}.*"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 0
beforeRestart: []
beforeElement:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: "/*"
  action: "Thread.sleep(500)"
  actions: []
  times: 0
afterElement: []
afterPage: []
afterPageMax: 2
tagLimitMax: 2
tagLimit:
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: "确定"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 1000
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: "取消"
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 1000
- given: []
  when: null
  then: []
  xpath: ""
  action: null
  actions: []
  times: 1000
assertGlobal: []