[移动开发]QT下搭建Android开发环境

1.目录新建

根目录:? */Android

? 子目录:?? jdk-1.8 ：JAVA SDK

????????????????? ndk-20 ：Android NDK

????????????????? android-sdk\cmdline-tools\latest : Android SDK home

2.安装JDK1.8

(最好这个网址下)

??? 下载地址：https://github.com/ojdkbuild/ojdkbuild

https://github.com/ojdkbuild/ojdkbuild/releases/download/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.312-1.b07/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.312-1.b07.ojdkbuild.windows.x86_64.zip?????????

??? 解压至jdk-1.8

???

3.下载Android NDK

??? 下载地址：https://dl.google.com/android/repository/android-ndk-r20b-windows-x86_64.zip

??? 解压至ndk-20

4.下载Android Studio CMD：

??? 下载地址：https://dl.google.com/android/repository/commandlinetools-win-7583922_latest.zip

??? ? 解压至android-sdk\cmdline-tools\latest

???

5.设置环境变量：

??? JAVA_HOME=*/Android/jdk-1.8

??? ANDROID_SDK_ROOT=*/Android/android-sdk

??? ANDROID_SDK_HOME=*/Android/android-sdk

6.安装SDK：

? cd *\Android\android-sdk\cmdline-tools\latest

? sdkmanager? "platforms;android-28" "platform-tools" "build-tools;28.0.3" "system-images;android-28;default;x86_64" "extras;intel;Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager" "emulator"

? //"system-images;android-28;default;x86_64"根据AVD类型选择

? //备注：以下目前系统安装的额外包，如果出现问题，可以补充安装以下包

? add-ons;addon-google_apis-google-24??????????????????????????????????????????????

? build-tools;28.0.3???????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? emulator?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? extras;android;m2repository???????? ??????????????????????????????????????????????

? extras;google;auto???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? extras;google;m2repository???????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? extras;google;market_licensing?????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????

? extras;intel;Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager??????????????????????????????

? extras;m2repository;com;android;support;constraint;constraint-layout-solver;1.0.2

? patcher;v4??????????????????????????? ????????????????????????????????????????????

? platform-tools???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? platforms;android-28?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

? system-images;android-28;default;x86_64????? ???????????????????

7.设置PC VT 和安装HMAX

? 进入BOIS，设置VT? enabled

? 进入android-sdk\extras\intel\Hardware_Accelerated_Execution_Manager，运行haxm-7.6.5-setup.exe

?

8.创建AVD

? cd *\Android\android-sdk\cmdline-tools\latest

? avdmanager.bat -s create avd -c 2000M -k "system-images;android-28;default;x86_64" -n "avd_1"

? 检查AVD

? avdmanager.bat list avd

9.QT中设置

打开QT Createor

进入菜单栏【Tools】【Options】【Devices】，

10.备注问题:

1. 参考网址：

android sdk命令行工具

https://developer.android.google.cn/studio/build/maven-publish-plugin

1. APK的ABI编译选择，

1. build.gradle仓库替代：

阿里云Maven仓库：https://developer.aliyun.com/mvn/guide

maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google'}

maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin'}

maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public'}

maven{ url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/jcenter'}