[移动开发]java利用反射映射两个不同对象的属性值

实体类1

class Book {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;

    public Book() {
    }

    public Book(String name, Integer age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Book{" +
                 "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }
 }

实体类2

class Animal {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String color;

    public Animal() {
    }

    public Animal(String name, Integer age, String color) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.color = color;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(String color) {
        this.color = color;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Animal{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", color='" + color + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}   

转换对象之间属性的方法

/**
     * 判断某个类是否存在某个属性
     * @param t
     * @param fieldName
     * @return
     */
    public static Boolean hasField(Class t,String fieldName){
        Field[] declaredFields = t.getDeclaredFields();
        for (Field declaredField : declaredFields) {
            if (declaredField.getName().equals(fieldName)){
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    
    /**
     * 对象转换
     * @param oldList
     * @param eClass
     * @param <E>
     * @param <T>
     * @return
     */
    public static <E, T> List<T> convertListToList(List<E> oldList, Class<T> eClass) {
        List<T> newList = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(oldList)) {
                Field[] fields = oldList.get(0).getClass().getDeclaredFields();
                for (E source : oldList) {
                    T target = eClass.newInstance();
                    for (Field field : fields) {
                        field.setAccessible(true);
                        if (hasField(eClass,field.getName())) {
                            Field f = eClass.getDeclaredField(field.getName());
                            f.setAccessible(true);
                            f.set(target,field.get(source));
                        }
                    }
                 newList.add(target);
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return newList;
    }
    
    /**
         * 测试的方法
         *
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            List<Book> bookList = new ArrayList<>();
            bookList.add(new Book("zhangsan", 23));
            List<Animal> animals = convertListToList(bookList, Animal.class);
            System.out.println(animals);
        }

测试成功