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   -> 移动开发 -> pod install 报错 -> 正文阅读

[移动开发]pod install 报错

我的报错

### Command

```
/usr/local/bin/pod install
```

### Report

* What did you do?

* What did you expect to happen?

* What happened instead?


### Stack

```
   CocoaPods : 1.11.3
        Ruby : ruby 2.6.8p205 (2021-07-07 revision 67951) [universal.arm64e-darwin21]
    RubyGems : 3.0.3.1
        Host : macOS 12.4 (21F79)
       Xcode : 13.4 (13F17a)
         Git : git version 2.32.1 (Apple Git-133)
Ruby lib dir : /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib
Repositories : trunk - CDN - https://cdn.cocoapods.org/
```

### Plugins

```
cocoapods-deintegrate : 1.0.5
cocoapods-plugins     : 1.0.0
cocoapods-search      : 1.0.1
cocoapods-trunk       : 1.6.0
cocoapods-try         : 1.2.0
```

### Podfile

```ruby
require_relative '../node_modules/react-native/scripts/react_native_pods'
require_relative '../node_modules/@react-native-community/cli-platform-ios/native_modules'

platform :ios, '11.0'
install! 'cocoapods', :deterministic_uuids => false

target 'AwesomeProject' do
  config = use_native_modules!

  # Flags change depending on the env values.
  flags = get_default_flags()

  use_react_native!(
    :path => config[:reactNativePath],
    # to enable hermes on iOS, change `false` to `true` and then install pods
    :hermes_enabled => flags[:hermes_enabled],
    :fabric_enabled => flags[:fabric_enabled],
    # An absolute path to your application root.
    :app_path => "#{Pod::Config.instance.installation_root}/.."
  )

  target 'AwesomeProjectTests' do
    inherit! :complete
    # Pods for testing
  end

  # Enables Flipper.
  #
  # Note that if you have use_frameworks! enabled, Flipper will not work and
  # you should disable the next line.
  use_flipper!()

  post_install do |installer|
    react_native_post_install(installer)
    __apply_Xcode_12_5_M1_post_install_workaround(installer)
  end
end
```

### Error

```
JSON::ParserError - 416: unexpected token at '{
      "name": "CppBridge",
      "header_dir": "CppBridge",
      "dependencies": {
        "Flipper": [
          "~>0.125.0"
        ]
      },
      "compiler_flags": "-DDEBUG=1 -DFLIPPER_OSS=1 -DFB_SONARKIT_ENABLED=1 -DFOLLY_HAVE_BACKTRACE=1 -DFOLLY_HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME=1 -DFOLLY_NO_CONFIG -DFOLLY_MOBILE=1 -DFOLLY_USE_LIBCPP=1 -DFOLLY_HAVE_LIBGFLAGS=0 -DFOLLY_HAVE_LIBJEMALLOC=0 -DFOLLY_HAVE_PREADV=0 -DFOLLY_HAVE_PWRITEV=0 -DFOLLY_HAVE_TFO=0 -DFOLLY_USE_SYMBOLIZER=0",
      "source_files": "iOS/FlipperKit/CppBridge/**/*.{h}",
      "private_header_files": "iOS/FlipperKit/CppBridge/**/*.h",
      "preserve_paths": "iOS/FlipperKit/CppBridge/**/*.h",
      "pod_target_xcconfig": {
        "USE_HEADERMAP": "NO",
        "ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH": "YES",
        "DEFINES_MODU'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/json/common.rb:156:in `parse'
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/json/common.rb:156:in `parse'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-core-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods-core/specification/json.rb:61:in `from_json'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-core-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods-core/specification.rb:748:in `from_string'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-core-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods-core/specification.rb:722:in `from_file'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-core-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods-core/source.rb:188:in `specification'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver/lazy_specification.rb:37:in `specification'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver/lazy_specification.rb:29:in `subspec_by_name'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:362:in `block in specifications_for_dependency'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:362:in `map'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:362:in `specifications_for_dependency'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:165:in `search_for'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:274:in `block in sort_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:267:in `each'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:267:in `sort_by'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:267:in `sort_by!'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:267:in `sort_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb:60:in `block in sort_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb:77:in `with_no_such_dependency_error_handling'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/delegates/specification_provider.rb:59:in `sort_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:754:in `push_state_for_requirements'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:288:in `push_initial_state'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:210:in `start_resolution'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb:168:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/molinillo-0.8.0/lib/molinillo/resolver.rb:43:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/resolver.rb:94:in `resolve'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1078:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:1076:in `resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer/analyzer.rb:124:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:416:in `analyze'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:241:in `block in resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/user_interface.rb:64:in `section'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:240:in `resolve_dependencies'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/installer.rb:161:in `install!'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command/install.rb:52:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/claide-1.1.0/lib/claide/command.rb:334:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/lib/cocoapods/command.rb:52:in `run'
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/cocoapods-1.11.3/bin/pod:55:in `<top (required)>'
/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `load'
/usr/local/bin/pod:23:in `<main>'
```

――― TEMPLATE END ――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――――

[!] Oh no, an error occurred.

Search for existing GitHub issues similar to yours:
https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/search?q=416%3A+unexpected+token+at+%27%7B%0A++++++%22name%22%3A+%22CppBridge%22%2C%0A++++++%22header_dir%22%3A+%22CppBridge%22%2C%0A++++++%22dependencies%22%3A+%7B%0A++++++++%22Flipper%22%3A+%5B%0A++++++++++%22~%3E0.125.0%22%0A++++++++%5D%0A++++++%7D%2C%0A++++++%22compiler_flags%22%3A+%22-DDEBUG%3D1+-DFLIPPER_OSS%3D1+-DFB_SONARKIT_ENABLED%3D1+-DFOLLY_HAVE_BACKTRACE%3D1+-DFOLLY_HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME%3D1+-DFOLLY_NO_CONFIG+-DFOLLY_MOBILE%3D1+-DFOLLY_USE_LIBCPP%3D1+-DFOLLY_HAVE_LIBGFLAGS%3D0+-DFOLLY_HAVE_LIBJEMALLOC%3D0+-DFOLLY_HAVE_PREADV%3D0+-DFOLLY_HAVE_PWRITEV%3D0+-DFOLLY_HAVE_TFO%3D0+-DFOLLY_USE_SYMBOLIZER%3D0%22%2C%0A++++++%22source_files%22%3A+%22iOS%2FFlipperKit%2FCppBridge%2F%2A%2A%2F%2A.%7Bh%7D%22%2C%0A++++++%22private_header_files%22%3A+%22iOS%2FFlipperKit%2FCppBridge%2F%2A%2A%2F%2A.h%22%2C%0A++++++%22preserve_paths%22%3A+%22iOS%2FFlipperKit%2FCppBridge%2F%2A%2A%2F%2A.h%22%2C%0A++++++%22pod_target_xcconfig%22%3A+%7B%0A++++++++%22USE_HEADERMAP%22%3A+%22NO%22%2C%0A++++++++%22ONLY_ACTIVE_ARCH%22%3A+%22YES%22%2C%0A++++++++%22DEFINES_MODU%27&type=Issues

If none exists, create a ticket, with the template displayed above, on:
https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/issues/new

Be sure to first read the contributing guide for details on how to properly submit a ticket:
https://github.com/CocoaPods/CocoaPods/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md

Don't forget to anonymize any private data!

Looking for related issues on cocoapods/cocoapods...
Searching for inspections failed: undefined method `map' for nil:NilClass

?官方这个不是很正确,我没有装镜像开代理也不能成功。可能是科学上网还不够科学吧

我的解决方法是换源

可以先用这个方法不行,再进行下面的操作

CocoaPods | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站 | Tsinghua Open Source MirrorCocoaPods 使用帮助 | 镜像站使用帮助 | 清华大学开源软件镜像站,致力于为国内和校内用户提供高质量的开源软件镜像、Linux 镜像源服务,帮助用户更方便地获取开源软件。本镜像站由清华大学 TUNA 协会负责运行维护。https://mirror.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/CocoaPods/

1、查看源

gem sources -l

2、更换源

sudo gem update --system
gem sources --remove https://rubygems.org/
gem sources --add https://gems.ruby-china.com/

出现这个的结果就说明OK了

*** CURRENT SOURCES ***

https://gems.ruby-china.com/

3、clone?CocoaPods仓库

git clone https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/CocoaPods/Specs.git  ~/.cocoapods/repos/trunk

如果报这个错误,文件重复pod执行不了。就需要手动安装了

warning: the following paths have collided (e.g. case-sensitive paths
on a case-insensitive filesystem) and only one from the same
colliding group is in the working tree:

  'Specs/5/1/1/Governor/1.0.11-APPS-1582-beta11/Governor.podspec.json'
  'Specs/5/1/1/Governor/1.0.11-apps-1582-beta11/Governor.podspec.json'

执行下面命令查看是否完成

pod search AFNetworking

4、将神秘代码放入Podfile文件第一行

source 'https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/CocoaPods/Specs.git'

5、在ios文件夹下输入 pod install

这个样子就OK了,yarn ios 试试看吧

手动安装

1、在github上下载cocoapod文件
下载地址:https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs
文件大小应该在500M左右,发现下载太慢可以去码云下载
码云地址https://gitee.com/mirrors/CocoaPods-Specs
2、把下载的文件文件夹名改为trunk,并放在路径~/.cocoapods/repos下
3、下载git隐藏文件夹
下载地址:https://github.com/ShaeZhuJiu/CocoaPadHiddenFileGit.git
4、把.git.zip解压缩然后将.git隐藏文件放在~/.cocoapods/repos/trunk路径下

mac隐藏文件夹显示方法:Command+Shift+. 可以显示隐藏文件、文件夹,再按一次,恢复隐藏;

?

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加:2022-05-26 15:21:10  更:2022-05-26 15:21:31 
 
开发: C++知识库 Java知识库 JavaScript Python PHP知识库 人工智能 区块链 大数据 移动开发 嵌入式 开发工具 数据结构与算法 开发测试 游戏开发 网络协议 系统运维
教程: HTML教程 CSS教程 JavaScript教程 Go语言教程 JQuery教程 VUE教程 VUE3教程 Bootstrap教程 SQL数据库教程 C语言教程 C++教程 Java教程 Python教程 Python3教程 C#教程
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