一、环境

[VSCode   ](https://code.visualstudio.com/)
[MingW64  ](https://www.mingw-w64.org/downloads/)
[CMake    ](https://cmake.org/download/)
[GLFW     ](https://www.glfw.org/)
[GLM      ](https://github.com/g-truc/glm/)

二、准备

准备文件存放路径 。在根目录新建一个文件夹命名3rd（以后新建项目直接把3rd文件夹拖拽到VSCode方便使用），3rd文件夹下新建 include 和 lib 两个文件夹。
GLFW 复制GLFW文件夹下的include文件夹里面的glfw文件夹到3rd下的include里；复制GLFW下lib-mingw-w64文件夹到3rd下lib目录里重命名glfw。
GLM 复制GLM里面的glm文件夹到3rd文件夹下的include里。
Vulkan 复制VulkanSDK安装目录下的Include到3rd文件夹下的include重命名vulkan；复制VulkanSDK安装目录下的Lib文件夹到3rd文件夹下的lib里面重命名vulkan。
此时位于根目录下的3rd文件结构如下：
3rd文件夹 - include - - glfw - - glm - - vulkan - lib - - glfw - - vulkan

三、创建

1、VSCode新建C++项目：一个main.cpp空文件，一个CMakeLists.txt空文件。
2、把第二步准备的3rd文件夹拖拽到项目根目录下（不添加3rd到项目，直接在CMakeLists.txt中修改引用也行，只是编写代码的时候不能自动提示，无法跳转到相应函数）：
在这里插入图片描述

3、编写CMakeLists.txt

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0.0)
set(PROJECT_NAME MyFirstVulkanDemo)
project(${PROJECT_NAME} VERSION 1.0.0)
set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)

# 项目用到的三方库路径
set(3RD_PATH ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/3rd)

# 头文件
set(3RD_INCLUDE ${3RD_PATH}/include)
include_directories(${3RD_INCLUDE})

# 库文件
set(3RD_LIBS ${3RD_PATH}/lib)
FIND_LIBRARY(GLFW_LIB glfw3 ${3RD_LIBS}/glfw)
FIND_LIBRARY(VULKAN_1_LIB vulkan-1 ${3RD_LIBS}/vulkan)
link_libraries(${GLFW_LIB} ${VULKAN_1_LIB} )

# 执行编译命令
set(MAIN ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/main.cpp )
add_executable(${PROJECT_NAME} ${MAIN} )

# 复制 glfw3.dll 到编译目录下
add_custom_command(TARGET ${PROJECT_NAME} POST_BUILD
    COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy
    ${3RD_PATH}/lib/glfw/glfw3.dll
    $<TARGET_FILE_DIR:${PROJECT_NAME}>/
    )

4、编写main.cpp

#define GLFW_INCLUDE_VULKAN
#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>

#define GLM_FORCE_RADIANS
#define GLM_FORCE_DEPTH_ZERO_TO_ONE
#include <glm/vec4.hpp>
#include <glm/mat4x4.hpp>

#include <iostream>

int main()
{
    glfwInit();
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CLIENT_API, GLFW_NO_API);
    GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(800, 600, "My First Vulkan Window", nullptr, nullptr);
    uint32_t extensionCount = 0;
    vkEnumerateInstanceExtensionProperties(nullptr, &extensionCount, nullptr);
    std::cout << extensionCount << " extensions supported" << std::endl;
    glm::mat4 matrix;
    glm::vec4 vec;
    auto test = matrix * vec;
    while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(window)) {
        glfwPollEvents();
    }    
    glfwDestroyWindow(window);
    glfwTerminate();
    return 0;
}