[开发工具]Vscode cpp 调试 配置实例

通过 launch 配置preLaunchTask编译文件，然后启动调试；过程中编译task中需要自己补写编译的命令；常见错误?error: ld returned 1 exit status

未编译源文件：undefined reference to 通过 -g 参数加入cpp文件 如/src_dir/*/* (?通配）

?头文件搜索位置没指定：No such file or directory 通过 -I 加入 /head_dir/*?

.vscode/launch.json?

{
    // 使用 IntelliSense 了解相关属性。 
    // 悬停以查看现有属性的描述。
    // 欲了解更多信息，请访问: https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=830387
    "version": "0.2.0",
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "(gdb) 调试启动",
            "type": "cppdbg",
            "request": "launch",
            "preLaunchTask": "Task Name",
            "program": "${workspaceFolder}/CodeCraft-2022",
            "args": [],
            "stopAtEntry": false,
            "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}",
            "environment": [],
            "externalConsole": false,
            "MIMode": "gdb",
            "setupCommands": [
                {
                    "description": "为 gdb 启用整齐打印",
                    "text": "-enable-pretty-printing",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                },
                {
                    "description":  "将反汇编风格设置为 Intel",
                    "text": "-gdb-set disassembly-flavor intel",
                    "ignoreFailures": true
                }
            ]
        }

    ]
}

.vscode/tasks.json

{
    "tasks": [
        {
            "type": "cppbuild",
            "label": "Task Name",
            "command": "/usr/bin/g++",
            "args": [
                "-fdiagnostics-color=always",
                "-g",
                "main.cpp","source/**/*",
                "-I",
                "inlcude_A/*","include_B/*",
                "-o",
                "${workspaceFolder}/main"
            ],
            "options": {
                "cwd": "${workspaceFolder}"
            },
            "problemMatcher": [
                "$gcc"
            ],
            "group": {
                "kind": "build",
                "isDefault": true
            },
            "detail": "调试器生成的任务。"
        }
    ],
    "version": "2.0.0"
}

.vscode/c_cpp_properties.json

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
            "cStandard": "gnu17",
            "cppStandard": "gnu++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "linux-gcc-x64",
            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cmake-tools"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}