[数据结构与算法]Leetcode142.环形链表 II(找到有环链表的入口)

解题思路参考https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/linked-list-cycle-ii/solution/142-huan-xing-lian-biao-ii-jian-hua-gong-shi-jia-2/

public class Solution {
    public ListNode detectCycle(ListNode head) {
        ListNode slow = head;
        ListNode fast = head;
        while (fast != null && fast.next != null) {
            slow = slow.next;
            fast = fast.next.next;
            if (slow == fast) {// 有环
                ListNode index1 = fast;
                ListNode index2 = head;
                // 两个指针，从头结点和相遇结点，各走一步，直到相遇，相遇点即为环入口
                while (index1 != index2) {
                    index1 = index1.next;
                    index2 = index2.next;
                }
                return index1;
            }
        }
        return null;
    }
}