题目描述:
给定一个仅包含数字?2-9?的字符串,返回所有它能表示的字母组合。答案可以按 任意顺序 返回。
给出数字到字母的映射如下(与电话按键相同)。注意 1 不对应任何字母。
示例 1:
输入:digits = "23" 输出:["ad","ae","af","bd","be","bf","cd","ce","cf"] 示例 2:
输入:digits = "" 输出:[] 示例 3:
输入:digits = "2" 输出:["a","b","c"]
思路:
采用搜索的方法,当搜索到下标为digits结尾的时候插入res。
class Solution {
public:
string dig;
vector<string> res;
unordered_map<char,string> phone={
{'2', "abc"},
{'3', "def"},
{'4', "ghi"},
{'5', "jkl"},
{'6', "mno"},
{'7', "pqrs"},
{'8', "tuv"},
{'9', "wxyz"}
};
vector<string> letterCombinations(string digits) {
res={};
dig=digits;
if(dig=="")
return res;
dfs("",0);
return res;
}
void dfs(string t,int index)
{
if(index==dig.size())
{
res.push_back(t);
//cout<<t<<endl;
}
for(char &c:phone[dig[index]])
dfs(t+c,index+1);
}
};
?
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