搜索插入位置
给定一个排序数组和一个目标值,在数组中找到目标值,并返回其索引。如果目标值不存在于数组中,返回它将会被按顺序插入的位置。
请必须使用时间复杂度为 O(log n) 的算法。
示例 1:
输入: nums = [1,3,5,6], target = 5
输出: 2
示例 2:
输入: nums = [1,3,5,6], target = 2
输出: 1
示例 3:
输入: nums = [1,3,5,6], target = 7
输出: 4
示例 4:
输入: nums = [1,3,5,6], target = 0
输出: 0
示例 5:
输入: nums = [1], target = 0
输出: 0
思路(target可能在数组中出现的位置):
解题:
class Solution(object):
def searchInsert(self, nums, target):
for i in range(len(nums) - 1):
if nums[i] >= target:
return i
return len(nums)
class Solution(object):
def searchInsert(self, nums, target):
left = 0
right = len(nums) - 1
while left <= right:
middle = (left + right) / 2
if nums[middle] < target:
left = middle + 1
elif nums[middle] > target:
right = middle - 1
else:
return middle
return right + 1
class Solution(object):
def searchInsert(self, nums, target):
left = 0
right = len(nums)
while left < right:
middle = (left + right) // 2
if nums[middle] < target:
left = middle + 1
elif nums[middle] > target:
right = middle
else:
return middle
return right
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