1208. 翻硬币【贪心】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1210/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
string a,b;
int main(void)
{
cin>>a>>b;
int cnt=0;
for(int i=0;i<a.size();i++)
if(a[i]!=b[i])
{
if(a[i+1]=='*') a[i+1]='o';
else a[i+1]='*';
cnt++;
}
cout<<cnt;
return 0;
}
1532. 找硬币【哈希】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1534/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+10;
map<int,int>mp;
int a[N],n,m;
int main(void)
{
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) cin>>a[i],mp[a[i]]++;
sort(a,a+n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if( (mp[m-a[i]]&&m-a[i]!=a[i]) || (m-a[i]==a[i])&&mp[a[i]]>=2)
{
cout<<a[i]<<" "<<m-a[i];
return 0;
}
}
cout<<"No Solution";
return 0;
}
1341. 十三号星期五【日期模拟】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1343/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a,b,c;
int a1,b1,c1,n;
int month[13]={0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
int cnt[10]={0,0};
bool check(int year)
{
if(year%400==0||(year%4==0&&year%100!=0)) return true;
return false;
}
int main(void)
{
cin>>n;
a=1900,b=1,c=1;
a1=1900+n-1,b1=12,c1=31;
int len=1;
do
{
if(check(a)) month[2]=29;
else month[2]=28;
if(c>month[b]) c=1,b++;
if(b>12) b=1,a++;
if(c==13) cnt[len%7]++;
c++,len++;
}while(a!=a1||b!=b1||c!=c1);
cout<<cnt[6]<<" "<<cnt[0]<<" ";
for(int i=1;i<=5;i++) cout<<cnt[i]<<" ";
return 0;
}
754. 平方矩阵 II【规律】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/756/
#include<cstdio>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
int a[105][105];
int main(void)
{
int n;
while(cin>>n,n)
{
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<=n;j++) cout<<abs(i-j)+1<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
1432. 棋盘挑战【dfs】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1434/
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int N=15;
int cnt,n,a[N],st[N];
void dfs(int index)
{
for(int i=0;i<index;i++)
for(int j=i+1;j<index;j++)
if(abs(a[i]-a[j])==abs(i-j)) return;
if(index==n)
{
cnt++;
if(cnt<=3)
{
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) printf("%d ",a[i]);
puts("");
}
return;
}
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!st[i])
{
st[i]=1,a[index]=i;
dfs(index+1);
st[i]=0;
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
cin>>n;
dfs(0);
cout<<cnt<<endl;
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=40;
int st[N],path[N],a[N],b[N],cnt,n;
void dfs(int x)
{
if(x==n+1)
{
cnt++;
if(cnt<=3)
{
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cout<<path[i]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
return;
}
for(int y=1;y<=n;y++)
{
if(!st[y]&&!a[x-y+n]&&!b[x+y])
{
path[x]=y,st[y]=1,a[x-y+n]=1,b[x+y]=1;
dfs(x+1);
path[x]=0,st[y]=0,a[x-y+n]=0,b[x+y]=0;
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
cin>>n;
dfs(1);
cout<<cnt;
return 0;
}
1371. 货币系统【DP 完全背包】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1373/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e4+10;
typedef long long int LL;
LL a[N],n,m;
LL f[30][N];
int main(void)
{
cin>>n>>m;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) cin>>a[i];
f[0][0]=1;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<=m;j++)
{
f[i][j]=f[i-1][j];
if(j>=a[i]) f[i][j]+=f[i][j-a[i]];
}
}
cout<<f[n][m]<<endl;
return 0;
}
1381. 阶乘【模拟 质因数分解】
https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/1383/
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
int n; cin>>n;
long long int sum=1;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
sum*=i;
while(sum%10==0) sum/=10;
sum=sum%100000;
}
cout<<sum%10;
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
map<int,int>mp;
int n;
void solve(int x)
{
for(int i=2;i<=x/i;i++)
{
while(x%i==0) mp[i]++,x/=i;
}
if(x!=1) mp[x]++;
}
int main(void)
{
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) solve(i);
int cnt=min(mp[2],mp[5]);
mp[2]-=cnt,mp[5]-=cnt;
int sum=1;
for(auto i=mp.begin();i!=mp.end();i++)
{
int k=i->first;
cnt=i->second;
for(int j=1;j<=cnt;j++) sum=sum*k%10;
}
cout<<sum<<endl;
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(void)
{
int sum=1,cnt2=0,cnt5=0,n;
cin>>n;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
int x=i;
while(x%2==0) cnt2++,x/=2;
while(x%5==0) cnt5++,x/=5;
sum=sum*x%10;
}
for(int i=1;i<=cnt2-cnt5;i++) sum=sum*2%10;
cout<<sum;
return 0;
}
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