1、实验代码
#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int cake_count = 0;
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
static void *produce_thread (void *arg)
{
cake_count = *(int*)arg;
while (1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex);
cake_count += 1;
printf ("produce thread: cake_count = %d\n", cake_count);
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex);
sleep (3);
}
printf ("sub thread1: exit\n");
pthread_exit (NULL);
}
static void *consume_thread (void *arg)
{
int consume_unit = *(int*)arg;
while (1)
{
pthread_mutex_lock (&mutex);
if (cake_count == 0)
{
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex);
continue;
}
cake_count -= consume_unit;
printf ("consume thread consume 1: cake_count = %d\n", cake_count);
pthread_mutex_unlock (&mutex);
sleep (1);
}
printf ("sub thread2: exit\n");
pthread_exit (NULL);
}
int main (void)
{
pthread_t tid1, tid2;
pthread_mutex_init (&mutex, NULL);
int arg1 = 10;
int arg2 = 1;
pthread_create (&tid1, NULL, produce_thread, (void *) &arg1);
pthread_create (&tid2, NULL, consume_thread, (void *) &arg2);
pthread_join (tid1, NULL);
pthread_join (tid2, NULL);
pthread_mutex_destroy (&mutex);
printf ("main thread: exit\n");
return 0;
}
2、实验结果
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