生成步骤
autoscan 生成 configure.scan mv configure.scan configure.ac 修改 configure.ac ?添加 AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE(hello, 1.0) ?AC_OUTPUT(Makefile) aclocal 生成aclocal.m4 autoheader 生成config.h 自己去写各个目录下的Makefile.am automake --add-missing -> 根据 Makefile.am 生成 Makefile.in 然后执行./configure 生成 Makefile 文件
形成的Makefile如下:
am__is_gnu_make = { \
if test -z '$(MAKELEVEL)'; then \
false; \
elif test -n '$(MAKE_HOST)'; then \
true; \
elif test -n '$(MAKE_VERSION)' && test -n '$(CURDIR)'; then \
true; \
else \
false; \
fi; \
}
am__make_running_with_option = \
case $${target_option-} in \
?) ;; \
*) echo "am__make_running_with_option: internal error: invalid" \
"target option '$${target_option-}' specified" >&2; \
exit 1;; \
esac; \
has_opt=no; \
sane_makeflags=$$MAKEFLAGS; \
if $(am__is_gnu_make); then \
sane_makeflags=$$MFLAGS; \
else \
case $$MAKEFLAGS in \
*\\[\ \ ]*) \
bs=\\; \
sane_makeflags=`printf '%s\n' "$$MAKEFLAGS" \
| sed "s/$$bs$$bs[$$bs $$bs ]*//g"`;; \
esac; \
fi; \
skip_next=no; \
strip_trailopt () \
{ \
flg=`printf '%s\n' "$$flg" | sed "s/$$1.*$$//"`; \
}; \
for flg in $$sane_makeflags; do \
test $$skip_next = yes && { skip_next=no; continue; }; \
case $$flg in \
*=*|--*) continue;; \
-*I) strip_trailopt 'I'; skip_next=yes;; \
-*I?*) strip_trailopt 'I';; \
-*O) strip_trailopt 'O'; skip_next=yes;; \
-*O?*) strip_trailopt 'O';; \
-*l) strip_trailopt 'l'; skip_next=yes;; \
-*l?*) strip_trailopt 'l';; \
-[dEDm]) skip_next=yes;; \
-[JT]) skip_next=yes;; \
esac; \
case $$flg in \
*$$target_option*) has_opt=yes; break;; \
esac; \
done; \
test $$has_opt = yes
am__make_dryrun = (target_option=n; $(am__make_running_with_option))
am__make_keepgoing = (target_option=k; $(am__make_running_with_option))
pkgdatadir = $(datadir)/hello
pkgincludedir = $(includedir)/hello
pkglibdir = $(libdir)/hello
pkglibexecdir = $(libexecdir)/hello
am__cd = CDPATH="$${ZSH_VERSION+.}$(PATH_SEPARATOR)" && cd
install_sh_DATA = $(install_sh) -c -m 644
install_sh_PROGRAM = $(install_sh) -c
install_sh_SCRIPT = $(install_sh) -c
INSTALL_HEADER = $(INSTALL_DATA)
transform = $(program_transform_name)
NORMAL_INSTALL = :
PRE_INSTALL = :
POST_INSTALL = :
NORMAL_UNINSTALL = :
PRE_UNINSTALL = :
POST_UNINSTALL = :
bin_PROGRAMS = hello$(EXEEXT)
subdir = .
ACLOCAL_M4 = $(top_srcdir)/aclocal.m4
am__aclocal_m4_deps = $(top_srcdir)/configure.ac
am__configure_deps = $(am__aclocal_m4_deps) $(CONFIGURE_DEPENDENCIES) \
$(ACLOCAL_M4)
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$(am__configure_deps) $(am__DIST_COMMON)
am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES = config.status config.cache config.log \
configure.lineno config.status.lineno
mkinstalldirs = $(install_sh) -d
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CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES =
CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES =
am__installdirs = "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"
PROGRAMS = $(bin_PROGRAMS)
am_hello_OBJECTS = hello.$(OBJEXT)
hello_OBJECTS = $(am_hello_OBJECTS)
hello_LDADD = $(LDADD)
AM_V_P = $(am__v_P_$(V))
am__v_P_ = $(am__v_P_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
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am__v_P_1 = :
AM_V_GEN = $(am__v_GEN_$(V))
am__v_GEN_ = $(am__v_GEN_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
am__v_GEN_0 = @echo " GEN " $@;
am__v_GEN_1 =
AM_V_at = $(am__v_at_$(V))
am__v_at_ = $(am__v_at_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
am__v_at_0 = @
am__v_at_1 =
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am__mv = mv -f
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$(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
AM_V_CC = $(am__v_CC_$(V))
am__v_CC_ = $(am__v_CC_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
am__v_CC_0 = @echo " CC " $@;
am__v_CC_1 =
CCLD = $(CC)
LINK = $(CCLD) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) -o $@
AM_V_CCLD = $(am__v_CCLD_$(V))
am__v_CCLD_ = $(am__v_CCLD_$(AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY))
am__v_CCLD_0 = @echo " CCLD " $@;
am__v_CCLD_1 =
SOURCES = $(hello_SOURCES)
DIST_SOURCES = $(hello_SOURCES)
am__can_run_installinfo = \
case $$AM_UPDATE_INFO_DIR in \
n|no|NO) false;; \
*) (install-info --version) >/dev/null 2>&1;; \
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am__tagged_files = $(HEADERS) $(SOURCES) $(TAGS_FILES) \
$(LISP)config.h.in
am__uniquify_input = $(AWK) '\
BEGIN { nonempty = 0; } \
{ items[$$0] = 1; nonempty = 1; } \
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'
am__define_uniq_tagged_files = \
list='$(am__tagged_files)'; \
unique=`for i in $$list; do \
if test -f "$$i"; then echo $$i; else echo $(srcdir)/$$i; fi; \
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ETAGS = etags
CTAGS = ctags
CSCOPE = cscope
AM_RECURSIVE_TARGETS = cscope
am__DIST_COMMON = $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(srcdir)/config.h.in compile \
depcomp install-sh missing
DISTFILES = $(DIST_COMMON) $(DIST_SOURCES) $(TEXINFOS) $(EXTRA_DIST)
distdir = $(PACKAGE)-$(VERSION)
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am__remove_distdir = \
if test -d "$(distdir)"; then \
find "$(distdir)" -type d ! -perm -200 -exec chmod u+w {} ';' \
&& rm -rf "$(distdir)" \
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else :; fi
am__post_remove_distdir = $(am__remove_distdir)
DIST_ARCHIVES = $(distdir).tar.gz
GZIP_ENV = --best
DIST_TARGETS = dist-gzip
distuninstallcheck_listfiles = find . -type f -print
am__distuninstallcheck_listfiles = $(distuninstallcheck_listfiles) \
| sed 's|^\./|$(prefix)/|' | grep -v '$(infodir)/dir$$'
distcleancheck_listfiles = find . -type f -print
ACLOCAL = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/missing aclocal-1.15
AMTAR = $${TAR-tar}
AM_DEFAULT_VERBOSITY = 1
AUTOCONF = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/missing autoconf
AUTOHEADER = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/missing autoheader
AUTOMAKE = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/missing automake-1.15
AWK = mawk
CC = gcc
CCDEPMODE = depmode=gcc3
CFLAGS = -g -O2
CPP = gcc -E
CPPFLAGS =
CYGPATH_W = echo
DEFS = -DHAVE_CONFIG_H
DEPDIR = .deps
ECHO_C =
ECHO_N = -n
ECHO_T =
EGREP = /bin/grep -E
EXEEXT =
GREP = /bin/grep
INSTALL = /usr/bin/install -c
INSTALL_DATA = ${INSTALL} -m 644
INSTALL_PROGRAM = ${INSTALL}
INSTALL_SCRIPT = ${INSTALL}
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM = $(install_sh) -c -s
LDFLAGS =
LIBOBJS =
LIBS =
LTLIBOBJS =
MAKEINFO = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/missing makeinfo
MKDIR_P = /bin/mkdir -p
OBJEXT = o
PACKAGE = hello
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT = BUG-REPORT-ADDRESS
PACKAGE_NAME = FULL-PACKAGE-NAME
PACKAGE_STRING = FULL-PACKAGE-NAME VERSION
PACKAGE_TARNAME = full-package-name
PACKAGE_URL =
PACKAGE_VERSION = VERSION
PATH_SEPARATOR = :
SET_MAKE =
SHELL = /bin/bash
STRIP =
VERSION = 1.0
abs_builddir = /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get
abs_srcdir = /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get
abs_top_builddir = /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get
abs_top_srcdir = /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get
ac_ct_CC = gcc
am__include = include
am__leading_dot = .
am__quote =
am__tar = $${TAR-tar} chof - "$$tardir"
am__untar = $${TAR-tar} xf -
bindir = ${exec_prefix}/bin
build_alias =
builddir = .
datadir = ${datarootdir}
datarootdir = ${prefix}/share
docdir = ${datarootdir}/doc/${PACKAGE_TARNAME}
dvidir = ${docdir}
exec_prefix = ${prefix}
host_alias =
htmldir = ${docdir}
includedir = ${prefix}/include
infodir = ${datarootdir}/info
install_sh = ${SHELL} /home/wxw/wxw_sambar/TEST_FOR_MORE_STRONG/TEST_FOR_GIT_COMMOD/file_get/install-sh
libdir = ${exec_prefix}/lib
libexecdir = ${exec_prefix}/libexec
localedir = ${datarootdir}/locale
localstatedir = ${prefix}/var
mandir = ${datarootdir}/man
mkdir_p = $(MKDIR_P)
oldincludedir = /usr/include
pdfdir = ${docdir}
prefix = /usr/local
program_transform_name = s,x,x,
psdir = ${docdir}
runstatedir = ${localstatedir}/run
sbindir = ${exec_prefix}/sbin
sharedstatedir = ${prefix}/com
srcdir = .
sysconfdir = ${prefix}/etc
target_alias =
top_build_prefix =
top_builddir = .
top_srcdir = .
AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = foreign
hello_SOURCES = hello.c
all: config.h
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) all-am
.SUFFIXES:
.SUFFIXES: .c .o .obj
am--refresh: Makefile
@:
$(srcdir)/Makefile.in: $(srcdir)/Makefile.am $(am__configure_deps)
@for dep in $?; do \
case '$(am__configure_deps)' in \
*$$dep*) \
echo ' cd $(srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign'; \
$(am__cd) $(srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign \
&& exit 0; \
exit 1;; \
esac; \
done; \
echo ' cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign Makefile'; \
$(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) && \
$(AUTOMAKE) --foreign Makefile
Makefile: $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
@case '$?' in \
*config.status*) \
echo ' $(SHELL) ./config.status'; \
$(SHELL) ./config.status;; \
*) \
echo ' cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $@ $(am__depfiles_maybe)'; \
cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $@ $(am__depfiles_maybe);; \
esac;
$(top_builddir)/config.status: $(top_srcdir)/configure $(CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES)
$(SHELL) ./config.status --recheck
$(top_srcdir)/configure: $(am__configure_deps)
$(am__cd) $(srcdir) && $(AUTOCONF)
$(ACLOCAL_M4): $(am__aclocal_m4_deps)
$(am__cd) $(srcdir) && $(ACLOCAL) $(ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS)
$(am__aclocal_m4_deps):
config.h: stamp-h1
@test -f $@ || rm -f stamp-h1
@test -f $@ || $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) stamp-h1
stamp-h1: $(srcdir)/config.h.in $(top_builddir)/config.status
@rm -f stamp-h1
cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status config.h
$(srcdir)/config.h.in: $(am__configure_deps)
($(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOHEADER))
rm -f stamp-h1
touch $@
distclean-hdr:
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install-binPROGRAMS: $(bin_PROGRAMS)
@$(NORMAL_INSTALL)
@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; test -n "$(bindir)" || list=; \
if test -n "$$list"; then \
echo " $(MKDIR_P) '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)'"; \
$(MKDIR_P) "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" || exit 1; \
fi; \
for p in $$list; do echo "$$p $$p"; done | \
sed 's/$(EXEEXT)$$//' | \
while read p p1; do if test -f $$p \
; then echo "$$p"; echo "$$p"; else :; fi; \
done | \
sed -e 'p;s,.*/,,;n;h' \
-e 's|.*|.|' \
-e 'p;x;s,.*/,,;s/$(EXEEXT)$$//;$(transform);s/$$/$(EXEEXT)/' | \
sed 'N;N;N;s,\n, ,g' | \
$(AWK) 'BEGIN { files["."] = ""; dirs["."] = 1 } \
{ d=$$3; if (dirs[d] != 1) { print "d", d; dirs[d] = 1 } \
if ($$2 == $$4) files[d] = files[d] " " $$1; \
else { print "f", $$3 "/" $$4, $$1; } } \
END { for (d in files) print "f", d, files[d] }' | \
while read type dir files; do \
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test -z "$$files" || { \
echo " $(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$files '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)$$dir'"; \
$(INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV) $(INSTALL_PROGRAM) $$files "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)$$dir" || exit $$?; \
} \
; done
uninstall-binPROGRAMS:
@$(NORMAL_UNINSTALL)
@list='$(bin_PROGRAMS)'; test -n "$(bindir)" || list=; \
files=`for p in $$list; do echo "$$p"; done | \
sed -e 'h;s,^.*/,,;s/$(EXEEXT)$$//;$(transform)' \
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test -n "$$list" || exit 0; \
echo " ( cd '$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)' && rm -f" $$files ")"; \
cd "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)" && rm -f $$files
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hello$(EXEEXT): $(hello_OBJECTS) $(hello_DEPENDENCIES) $(EXTRA_hello_DEPENDENCIES)
@rm -f hello$(EXEEXT)
$(AM_V_CCLD)$(LINK) $(hello_OBJECTS) $(hello_LDADD) $(LIBS)
mostlyclean-compile:
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distclean-compile:
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include ./$(DEPDIR)/hello.Po
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$(AM_V_CC)$(COMPILE) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF $(DEPDIR)/$*.Tpo -c -o $@ $<
$(AM_V_at)$(am__mv) $(DEPDIR)/$*.Tpo $(DEPDIR)/$*.Po
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$(AM_V_CC)$(COMPILE) -MT $@ -MD -MP -MF $(DEPDIR)/$*.Tpo -c -o $@ `$(CYGPATH_W) '$<'`
$(AM_V_at)$(am__mv) $(DEPDIR)/$*.Tpo $(DEPDIR)/$*.Po
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here=`pwd`; \
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$(am__post_remove_distdir)
@(echo "$(distdir) archives ready for distribution: "; \
list='$(DIST_ARCHIVES)'; for i in $$list; do echo $$i; done) | \
sed -e 1h -e 1s/./=/g -e 1p -e 1x -e '$$p' -e '$$x'
distuninstallcheck:
@test -n '$(distuninstallcheck_dir)' || { \
echo 'ERROR: trying to run $@ with an empty' \
'$$(distuninstallcheck_dir)' >&2; \
exit 1; \
}; \
$(am__cd) '$(distuninstallcheck_dir)' || { \
echo 'ERROR: cannot chdir into $(distuninstallcheck_dir)' >&2; \
exit 1; \
}; \
test `$(am__distuninstallcheck_listfiles) | wc -l` -eq 0 \
|| { echo "ERROR: files left after uninstall:" ; \
if test -n "$(DESTDIR)"; then \
echo " (check DESTDIR support)"; \
fi ; \
$(distuninstallcheck_listfiles) ; \
exit 1; } >&2
distcleancheck: distclean
@if test '$(srcdir)' = . ; then \
echo "ERROR: distcleancheck can only run from a VPATH build" ; \
exit 1 ; \
fi
@test `$(distcleancheck_listfiles) | wc -l` -eq 0 \
|| { echo "ERROR: files left in build directory after distclean:" ; \
$(distcleancheck_listfiles) ; \
exit 1; } >&2
check-am: all-am
check: check-am
all-am: Makefile $(PROGRAMS) config.h
installdirs:
for dir in "$(DESTDIR)$(bindir)"; do \
test -z "$$dir" || $(MKDIR_P) "$$dir"; \
done
install: install-am
install-exec: install-exec-am
install-data: install-data-am
uninstall: uninstall-am
install-am: all-am
@$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-exec-am install-data-am
installcheck: installcheck-am
install-strip:
if test -z '$(STRIP)'; then \
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \
install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \
install; \
else \
$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \
install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \
"INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV=STRIPPROG='$(STRIP)'" install; \
fi
mostlyclean-generic:
clean-generic:
distclean-generic:
-test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)
-test . = "$(srcdir)" || test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)
maintainer-clean-generic:
@echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use"
@echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild."
clean: clean-am
clean-am: clean-binPROGRAMS clean-generic mostlyclean-am
distclean: distclean-am
-rm -f $(am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES)
-rm -rf ./$(DEPDIR)
-rm -f Makefile
distclean-am: clean-am distclean-compile distclean-generic \
distclean-hdr distclean-tags
dvi: dvi-am
dvi-am:
html: html-am
html-am:
info: info-am
info-am:
install-data-am:
install-dvi: install-dvi-am
install-dvi-am:
install-exec-am: install-binPROGRAMS
install-html: install-html-am
install-html-am:
install-info: install-info-am
install-info-am:
install-man:
install-pdf: install-pdf-am
install-pdf-am:
install-ps: install-ps-am
install-ps-am:
installcheck-am:
maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-am
-rm -f $(am__CONFIG_DISTCLEAN_FILES)
-rm -rf $(top_srcdir)/autom4te.cache
-rm -rf ./$(DEPDIR)
-rm -f Makefile
maintainer-clean-am: distclean-am maintainer-clean-generic
mostlyclean: mostlyclean-am
mostlyclean-am: mostlyclean-compile mostlyclean-generic
pdf: pdf-am
pdf-am:
ps: ps-am
ps-am:
uninstall-am: uninstall-binPROGRAMS
.MAKE: all install-am install-strip
.PHONY: CTAGS GTAGS TAGS all all-am am--refresh check check-am clean \
clean-binPROGRAMS clean-cscope clean-generic cscope \
cscopelist-am ctags ctags-am dist dist-all dist-bzip2 \
dist-gzip dist-lzip dist-shar dist-tarZ dist-xz dist-zip \
distcheck distclean distclean-compile distclean-generic \
distclean-hdr distclean-tags distcleancheck distdir \
distuninstallcheck dvi dvi-am html html-am info info-am \
install install-am install-binPROGRAMS install-data \
install-data-am install-dvi install-dvi-am install-exec \
install-exec-am install-html install-html-am install-info \
install-info-am install-man install-pdf install-pdf-am \
install-ps install-ps-am install-strip installcheck \
installcheck-am installdirs maintainer-clean \
maintainer-clean-generic mostlyclean mostlyclean-compile \
mostlyclean-generic pdf pdf-am ps ps-am tags tags-am uninstall \
uninstall-am uninstall-binPROGRAMS
.PRECIOUS: Makefile
.NOEXPORT:
总结
个人觉得,光是修改configure.ac 和编写Makefile.am 这两个步骤, 还不如从头到尾去学习一边Makefile的写法, 而且生成的文件不会这么复杂, 很多github的linux工程都有对应的Makefile文件, 可以参考
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