[网络协议]华为设备配置基于MSDP的Anycast RP

1. 配置接口IP地址
   [LSW1]vlan batch 10 100
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 100
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 100
   [LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
   [LSW1-Vlanif10]ip add 10.1.1.1 24
   [LSW1-Vlanif100]ip add 192.168.1.1 2
   [LSW2]vlan batch 20 200
   [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk
   [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 20
   [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
   [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 200
   [LSW2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 200
   [LSW2-Vlanif20]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
   [LSW2-Vlanif200]ip add 192.168.2.2 24
   [LSW3]vlan batch 10 30 300
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 10
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan 30
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 300
   [LSW3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 300
   [LSW3-Vlanif10]ip add 10.1.1.3 24
   [LSW3-Vlanif30]ip add 10.1.3.3 24
   [LSW3-Vlanif300]ip add 192.168.3.3 24
   [LSW3-LoopBack0]ip add 10.5.5.5 32
   [LSW3-LoopBack1]ip add 10.3.3.3 32
   [LSW3-LoopBack10]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
   [LSW4]vlan batch 20 40 400
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 20
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan 40
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type hybrid
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid untagged vlan 400
   [LSW4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port hybrid pvid vlan 400
   [LSW4-Vlanif20]ip add 10.1.2.4 24
   [LSW4-Vlanif40]ip add 10.1.4.4 24
   [LSW4-Vlanif400]ip add 192.168.4.4 24
   [LSW4-LoopBack0]ip add 10.2.2.2 32
   [LSW4-LoopBack1]ip add 10.4.4.4 32
   [LSW4-LoopBack10]ip add 1.1.1.1 32
   [LSW5]vlan batch 30 40
   [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
   [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 30
   [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk
   [LSW5-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 40
   [LSW5-Vlanif30]ip add 10.1.3.5 24
   [LSW5-Vlanif40]ip add 10.1.4.5 24
   
   
   
   

2. 配置单播路由协议-OSPF
   [LSW1]ospf 1
   [LSW1-ospf-1]area 0
   [LSW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW2]ospf 1
   [LSW2-ospf-1]area 0
   [LSW2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW3]ospf 1
   [LSW3-ospf-1]area 0
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
   [LSW3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
   [LSW4]ospf 1
   [LSW4-ospf-1]area 0
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.4.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
   [LSW4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
   [LSW5]ospf 1
   [LSW5-ospf-1]area 0
   [LSW5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.3.0 0.0.0.255
   [LSW5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.4.0 0.0.0.255

3. 使能组播路由功能，并配置PIM-SM功能
   [LSW1]multicast routing-enable
   [LSW1-Vlanif10]pim sm
   [LSW1-Vlanif100]pim sm
   [LSW2]multicast routing-enable
   [LSW2-Vlanif20]pim sm
   [LSW2-Vlanif200]pim sm
   [LSW3]multicast routing-enable
   [LSW3-Vlanif10]pim sm
   [LSW3-Vlanif30]pim sm
   [LSW3-Vlanif300]pim sm
   [LSW4]multicast routing-enable
   [LSW4-Vlanif20]pim sm
   [LSW4-Vlanif40]pim sm
   [LSW4-Vlanif400]pim sm
   [LSW5]multicast routing-enable
   [LSW5-Vlanif30]pim sm
   [LSW5-Vlanif40]pim sm

4. 在主机侧接口使能IGMP功能
   [LSW3-Vlanif300]igmp enable
   [LSW4-Vlanif400]igmp enable

5. 配置C-BSR、C-RP的位置
   [LSW3-LoopBack1]pim sm
   [LSW3-LoopBack10]pim sm
   [LSW3]pim
   [LSW3-pim]c-bsr LoopBack 1
   [LSW3-pim]c-rp LoopBack 10
   [LSW4-LoopBack1]pim sm
   [LSW4-LoopBack10]pim sm
   [LSW4]pim
   [LSW4-pim]c-bsr LoopBack 1
   [LSW4-pim]c-rp LoopBack 10

6. 配置MSDP对等体
   [LSW3-LoopBack0]pim sm
   [LSW3]msdp
   [LSW3-msdp]originating-rp LoopBack 0
   [LSW3-msdp]peer 10.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0
   [LSW4-LoopBack0]pim sm
   [LSW4]msdp
   [LSW4-msdp]originating-rp LoopBack 0
   [LSW4-msdp]peer 10.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

7. 验证配置
   
   

PIM-SM域内组播源MCS1向组播组G（225.1.1.1）发送组播信息，用户PC1加入组播组G，接收发往组G的组播数据,通过比较LSW3和LSW4上PIM路由的显示信息，可知当前有效RP是LSW3：MCS1向LSW3注册，PC1向LSW3发起加入

PC1退出组播组G，MCS1停止向组播组G发送组播数据,使用命令LSW3上的组播路由表项和转发表项
reset multicast routing-table all
reset multicast forwarding-table all
用户PC2加入组播组G，MCS2开始向组播组G发送组播数据,通过比较LSW3和LSW4上PIM路由的显示信息，可知当前有效RP是LSW4：MCS2向LSW4注册，PC2向LSW4发起加入

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