使用Serial Studio+Python实现串口通信以及TCP通信并实现数据可视化

Serial Studio下载方法与地址

下载地址：https://github.com/Serial-Studio/Serial-Studio/releases/latest
在该网页中选择与电脑所安装系统相同的版本文件下载即可

1. 使用Serial Studio+Python实现串口间通信

下载Launch Virtual Serial Port Driver Pro用于构建串口间的虚拟连接用于测试

下载地址：http://www.downza.cn/soft/335981.html

文件解压密码在下方。

打开软件：添加串口对
打开Serial Studio
加载显示文件.json文件

1.json文件中的内容

{
   "frameEnd": "*/",
   "frameStart": "/*",
   "groups": [
       {
           "datasets": [
               {
                   "alarm": 200,
                   "fft": false,
                   "fftSamples": 1024,
                   "graph": true,
                   "led": true,
                   "log": true,
                   "max": 20,
                   "min": 0,
                   "title": "AD",
                   "units": "V",
                   "value": "%1",
                   "widget": "gauge"
               },
               {
                   "alarm": 529,
                   "fft": false,
                   "fftSamples": 1024,
                   "graph": true,
                   "led": true,
                   "log": true,
                   "max": 600,
                   "min": 0,
                   "title": "DA",
                   "units": "V",
                   "value": "%2",
                   "widget": "bar"
               },
               {
                   "alarm": 360,
                   "fft": false,
                   "fftSamples": 1024,
                   "graph": true,
                   "led": true,
                   "log": true,
                   "max": 360,
                   "min": 0,
                   "title": "ADS",
                   "units": "",
                   "value": "%3",
                   "widget": "compass"
               },
               {
                   "alarm": 60,
                   "fft": true,
                   "fftSamples": 1024,
                   "graph": true,
                   "led": true,
                   "log": true,
                   "max": 60,
                   "min": 0,
                   "title": "DAS",
                   "units": "V",
                   "value": "%4",
                   "widget": "gauge"
               }
           ],
           "title": "1",
           "widget": ""
       }
   ],
   "separator": ",",
   "title": "ADSS"
}

在Serial Studio软件中选择【串行端口——>COM端口】，选择相应的端口并设置好相应的波特率

编写与串口通信相关的Python文件

import serial
from time import sleep

def recv(serial):
    while True:
        data = serial.read_all()
        if data == '':
            continue
        else:
            break
        sleep(0.02)
    return data
  
if __name__ == '__main__':
    serial = serial.Serial('COM1',9600, timeout=0.5)  #/dev/ttyUSB0   
    if serial.isOpen() :
        print("open success")
    else :
        print("open failed")
    while True:
        str1 = input("请输入要发送到串口的话：")
        a=str1+"\n"
        #print(len(a))
        serial.write((a).encode("gbk"))
        sleep(0.1)
        data =recv(serial)
        if data != b'' :
            print("receive : ",data.decode("gbk"))

先在Serious Studio选择【串行端口】按钮，点击连接，在运行python代码，输入想要输入的数据即可。
- 自动开启仪表盘并显示数据。

2.使用Serial Studio+Python实现TCP通信

在Serial Studio软件中选择【网络——>插座类型】，选择相应的插座类型，这里选择TCP并填写远程地址与端口号.
编写与串口通信相关的Python文件

# python 3
# 服务端
import numpy as np
import socket
import threading
import json
import logging
 
TCP_PORT = 23

def tcplink(sock,addr):
    print('Accept new connection from %s:%s...' % addr)
    #sock.send( ('connect success!').encode() )
    # 客户端返回信息进行确认开始工作
    str_1='/*19,501,36.2,35*/'
    
    data = str_1.encode()
    sock.send(data)
   
def one_servicer():
    #Create The Socket
    s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM) 
    #Listen The Port
    s.bind(('127.0.0.1',TCP_PORT))
    s.listen(5)
    print('Waiting for connection...')
    # 一旦监听到立即进入连接
    while True:
        # 开始一个新连接
        sock,addr=s.accept()        
        # 创建一个线程来处理连接
        t=threading.Thread(target=tcplink(sock,addr))
 
if __name__ == "__main__":
        one_servicer()

先运行pyton代码，后点击连接按钮，在Serial Studio显示数据并开启仪表盘

3.陀螺仪界面显示（测试程序）

将1.json文件中的内容修改为：

{
   "frameEnd": "*/",
   "frameStart": "/*",
   "groups": [
       {
           "datasets": [
                {
                    "t":"X",               
                    "v":"%1",  
                    "w":"yaw"              
                 },
                 {
                    "t":"Y",               
                    "v":"%2", 
                    "w":"roll"             
                 },
                 {
                    "t":"Z",                  
                    "v":"%3", 
                    "w":"pitch"           
                 }
           ],
           "title": "Gyroscope",
           "widget": "gyro"
       }
   ],
   "separator": ",",
   "title": "Gyroscope"
}