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   -> 系统运维 -> day1----安装k8s之部署nginx反向代理(2) -> 正文阅读

[系统运维]day1----安装k8s之部署nginx反向代理(2)

一、安装部署主控节点服务

部署master节点服务

部署etcd集群

集群规则:

主机名角色IP
hdss7-12.host.cometcd lead10.4.7.12
hdss7-21.host.cometcd follow10.4.7.21
hdss7-22.host.cometcd follow10.4.7.22

注意:这里以12为例子,其他两台参考安装

1、创建基于根证书的config配置文件

首先在hdss7-200上做出证书

	1、下面就是改配置etcd了需要在hdss7-200进行操作
		#配置证书
cat > /opt/certs/ca-config.json <<EOF
{
    "signing": {
        "default": {
            "expiry": "175200h"
        },
        "profiles": {
            "server": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "server auth"
                ]
            },
            "client": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "client auth"
                ]
            },
            "peer": {
                "expiry": "175200h",
                "usages": [
                    "signing",
                    "key encipherment",
                    "server auth",
                    "client auth"
                ]
            }
        }
    }
}
EOF

cat > /opt/certs/etcd-peer-csr.json <<EOF
{
    "CN": "k8s-etcd",
    "hosts": [
        "10.4.7.11",
        "10.4.7.12",
        "10.4.7.21",
        "10.4.7.22"
    ],
    "key": {
        "algo": "rsa",
        "size": 2048
    },
    "names": [
        {
            "C": "CN",
            "ST": "beijing",
            "L": "beijing",
            "O": "od",
            "OU": "ops"
        }
    ]
}
EOF
2、创建证书。并查看证书是否创建好了
cd /opt/certs/
cfssl gencert -ca=ca.pem -ca-key=ca-key.pem -config=ca-config.json -profile=peer etcd-peer-csr.json |cfssl-json -bare etcd-peer

ll
有下面的内容说明证书已经创建好了
[root@hdss7-200 certs]# ll
total 36
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  836 May 29 23:15 ca-config.json
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  993 May 29 17:45 ca.csr
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  328 May 29 17:32 ca-csr.json
-rw-------. 1 root root 1679 May 29 17:45 ca-key.pem
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1346 May 29 17:45 ca.pem
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1062 May 29 23:15 etcd-peer.csr
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  363 May 29 23:15 etcd-peer-csr.json
-rw-------. 1 root root 1679 May 29 23:15 etcd-peer-key.pem
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1428 May 29 23:15 etcd-peer.pe

2、创建etcd–分别在三台机上进行创建

首先在12上进行创建

[root@hdss7-12 ~]# mkdir /opt/src
[root@hdss7-12 ~]# cd /opt/src/
[root@hdss7-12 src]# ll
total 0
[root@hdss7-12 src]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M etcd
[root@hdss7-12 src]# rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[root@hdss7-12 src]# ll
total 9620
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9850227 May 25 22:31 etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz
[root@hdss7-12 src]# tar zxf etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /opt[root@hdss7-12 src]# cd /opt/
[root@hdss7-12 opt]# mv etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64/ etcd-v3.1.20
[root@hdss7-12 opt]# ln -s /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/ /opt/etcd
[root@hdss7-12 opt]# cd etcd
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# mkdir -p /opt/etcd/certs /data/etcd /data/logs/etcd-server
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# cd certs/
[root@hdss7-12 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca.pem .
[root@hdss7-12 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/etcd-peer.pem .
[root@hdss7-12 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/etcd-peer-key.pem .
[root@hdss7-12 certs]# cd /opt/etcd
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# vi etcd-server-startup.sh
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# cat etcd-server-startup.sh
#!/bin/sh
./etcd --name etcd-server-7-12 \
       --data-dir /data/etcd/etcd-server \
       --listen-peer-urls https://10.4.7.12:2380 \
       --listen-client-urls https://10.4.7.12:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \
       --quota-backend-bytes 8000000000 \
       --initial-advertise-peer-urls https://10.4.7.12:2380 \
       --advertise-client-urls https://10.4.7.12:2379,http://127.0.0.1:2379 \
       --initial-cluster  etcd-server-7-12=https://10.4.7.12:2380,etcd-server-7-21=https://10.4.7.21:2380,etcd-server-7-22=https://10.4.7.22:2380 \
       --ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --cert-file ./certs/etcd-peer.pem \
       --key-file ./certs/etcd-peer-key.pem \
       --client-cert-auth  \
       --trusted-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --peer-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --peer-cert-file ./certs/etcd-peer.pem \
       --peer-key-file ./certs/etcd-peer-key.pem \
       --peer-client-cert-auth \
       --peer-trusted-ca-file ./certs/ca.pem \
       --log-output stdout
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# chmod +x etcd-server-startup.sh
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /data/etcd/
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /data/logs/etcd-server/
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# sudo yum install epel-release -y
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# yum -y install supervisor
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# systemctl start supervisord
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# systemctl enable supervisord
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/supervisord.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/supervisord.service.
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# vi /etc/supervisord.d/etcd-server.ini
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# cat /etc/supervisord.d/etcd-server.ini
[program:etcd-server-7-12]                                ; 显示的程序名,类型my.cnf,可以有多个
command=/opt/etcd/etcd-server-startup.sh
numprocs=1                                                ; 启动进程数 (def 1)
directory=/opt/etcd                                       ; 启动命令前切换的目录 (def no cwd)
autostart=true                                            ; 是否自启 (default: true)
autorestart=true                                          ; 是否自动重启 (default: true)
startsecs=30                                              ; 服务运行多久判断为成功(def. 1)
startretries=3                                            ; 启动重试次数 (default 3)
exitcodes=0,2                                             ; 退出状态码 (default 0,2)
stopsignal=QUIT                                           ; 退出信号 (default TERM)
stopwaitsecs=10                                           ; 退出延迟时间 (default 10)
user=etcd                                                 ; 运行用户
redirect_stderr=true                                      ; 是否重定向错误输出到标准输出(def false)
stdout_logfile=/data/logs/etcd-server/etcd.stdout.log
stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                              ; 日志文件大小 (default 50MB)
stdout_logfile_backups=4                                  ; 日志文件滚动个数 (default 10)
stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                               ; 设定capture管道的大小(default 0)
stdout_events_enabled=false                               ; 子进程还有子进程,需要添加这个参数,避免产生孤儿进程
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# supervisorctl update
etcd-server-7-12: added process group
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-12                 STARTING  
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-12                 STARTING  
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# tail -fn 200 /data/logs/etcd-server/etcd.stdout.log
2021-08-25 20:11:36.670777 I | rafthttp: started HTTP pipelining with peer 5a0ef2a004fc4349
2021-08-25 20:11:36.671441 I | rafthttp: started streaming with peer 5a0ef2a004fc4349 (writer)
2021-08-25 20:11:36.672325 I | rafthttp: started peer 5a0ef2a004fc4349
2021-08-25 20:11:36.672351 I | rafthttp: added peer 5a0ef2a004fc4349
2021-08-25 20:11:36.672364 I | etcdserver: starting server... [version: 3.1.20, cluster version: to_be_decided]
........

[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# supervisorctl status  
etcd-server-7-12                 RUNNING   pid 25178, uptime 0:00:59
[root@hdss7-12 etcd]# netstat -luntp |grep etcd    下面说明部署好了
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.12:2379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      25179/./etcd        
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      25179/./etcd        
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.12:2380          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      25179/./etcd       

在做一个在21上做etcd

[root@hdss7-21 ~]# mkdir /opt/src
[root@hdss7-21 ~]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin -M etcd
[root@hdss7-21 ~]# cd /opt/src
[root@hdss7-21 src]# pwd
/opt/src
[root@hdss7-21 src]# ^C
[root@hdss7-21 src]# tar zxvf etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz -C /opt/
[root@hdss7-21 src]# cd /opt/
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# mv etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64/ etcd-v3.1.20
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# ln -s /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/ /opt/etcd
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# cd /opt/etcd
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# mkdir -p /opt/etcd/certs /data/etcd /data/logs/etcd-server
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# cd /opt/etcd/certs
[root@hdss7-21 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca.pem .
[root@hdss7-21 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/etcd-peer.pem .
etcd-peer.pem                                                                                                          100% 1428     1.2MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 certs]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/etcd-peer-key.pem .
etcd-peer-key.pem                                                                                                      100% 1679   515.6KB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 certs]# ll
total 12
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1346 Aug 25 20:26 ca.pem
-rw------- 1 root root 1679 Aug 25 20:27 etcd-peer-key.pem
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1428 Aug 25 20:27 etcd-peer.pem
[root@hdss7-21 certs]# cd /opt/etcd/
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# vi etcd-server-startup.sh 
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# chmod +x etcd-server-startup.sh
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /data/etcd/
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# chown -R etcd.etcd /data/logs/etcd-server/
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# sudo yum install epel-release -y
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
base                                                                                                                              | 3.6 kB  00:00:00     
https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: download.docker.com; Unknown error"
Trying other mirror.
epel                                                                                                                              | 4.7 kB  00:00:00     
extras                                                                                                                            | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
updates                                                                                                                           | 2.9 kB  00:00:00     
Package epel-release-7-13.noarch already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# yum -y install supervisor
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# systemctl start supervisord
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# systemctl enable supervisord
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/supervisord.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/supervisord.service.
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# vi /etc/supervisord.d/etcd-server.ini
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# supervisorctl update
etcd-server-7-21: added process group
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-21                 STARTING  
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# tail -fn 200 /data/logs/etcd-server/etcd.stdout.log
[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-21                 RUNNING   pid 28560, uptime 0:00:37

等三台等running后去检查先集群的健康情况,在任意一台都行

[root@hdss7-22 etcd]# netstat -luntp |grep etcd
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.22:2379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      26655/./etcd        
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:2379          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      26655/./etcd        
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.22:2380          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      26655/./etcd        
[root@hdss7-22 etcd]# ./etcdctl cluster-health
member 988139385f78284 is healthy: got healthy result from http://127.0.0.1:2379
member 5a0ef2a004fc4349 is healthy: got healthy result from http://127.0.0.1:2379
member f4a0cb0a765574a8 is healthy: got healthy result from http://127.0.0.1:2379
cluster is healthy
[root@hdss7-22 etcd]# ./etcdctl member list
988139385f78284: name=etcd-server-7-22 peerURLs=https://10.4.7.22:2380 clientURLs=http://127.0.0.1:2379,https://10.4.7.22:2379 isLeader=false
5a0ef2a004fc4349: name=etcd-server-7-21 peerURLs=https://10.4.7.21:2380 clientURLs=http://127.0.0.1:2379,https://10.4.7.21:2379 isLeader=false
f4a0cb0a765574a8: name=etcd-server-7-12 peerURLs=https://10.4.7.12:2380 clientURLs=http://127.0.0.1:2379,https://10.4.7.12:2379 isLeader=true

二、部署kube-apiserver

集群规划

主机名角色ip
hdss7-21.host.comkube-apiserver10.4.7.21
hdss7-22.host.comkube-apiserver10.4.7.22
hdss7-11.host.com4层负载均衡10.4.7.11
hdss7-12.host.com4层负载均衡10.4.7.12

注意:这里的10.4.7.11和10.4.7.12使用nginx做4层负载均衡,用keepalived跑一个vip:10.4.7.10 代理两个kube-apiserver,实现高可用
这里部署文档以hdss7-21.host.com 主机为例,另外的运算节点参考类似

下载软件解压,做软连接

下载地址::
需要安装在10.4.7.21和10.4.7.22上
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes
https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/blob/master/CHANGELOG/CHANGELOG-1.15.md#downloads-for-v11512

[root@hdss7-21 etcd]# cd /opt/src/
[root@hdss7-21 src]# ll
total 9620
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9850227 Aug 25 20:21 etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz
[root@hdss7-21 src]# rz -E
rz waiting to receive.
[root@hdss7-21 src]# tar xf kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz -C /opt/
[root@hdss7-21 src]# cd /opt/
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# mv kubernetes/ kubernetes-v1.15.2
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# ln -s /opt/kubernetes-v1.15.2/ /opt/kubernetes
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# ll
total 20
drwx--x--x  4 root root 4096 Aug 24 22:01 containerd
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   18 Aug 25 20:22 etcd -> /opt/etcd-v3.1.20/
drwxr-xr-x  4 etcd etcd 4096 Aug 25 20:29 etcd-v3.1.20
lrwxrwxrwx  1 root root   24 Aug 25 20:56 kubernetes -> /opt/kubernetes-v1.15.2/
drwxr-xr-x  4 root root 4096 Aug  5  2019 kubernetes-v1.15.2
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Oct 31  2018 rh
drwxr-xr-x  2 root root 4096 Aug 25 20:53 src
[root@hdss7-21 opt]# cd kubernetes
[root@hdss7-21 kubernetes]# ll
total 27192
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root     4096 Aug  5  2019 addons
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 26625140 Aug  5  2019 kubernetes-src.tar.gz
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1205293 Aug  5  2019 LICENSES
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root     4096 Aug  5  2019 server
[root@hdss7-21 kubernetes]# rm -f kubernetes-src.tar.gz 
[root@hdss7-21 kubernetes]#  cd server/
[root@hdss7-21 server]# cd bin/
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 1548804
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 144437760 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.docker_tag
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 208390656 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 160286208 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.docker_tag
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  84282368 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.docker_tag
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  82675200 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.tar
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# rm -f *.tar
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 884660
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# rm -f *.tag
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 884660
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.docker_tag
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# rm -f *_tag
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 884640
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# pwd
/opt/kubernetes/server/bin
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# mkdir cert
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# cd cert/
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# ll
total 0
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca.pem .
ca.pem                                      100% 1346     1.9MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca-key.pem .
ca-key.pem                                  100% 1679     1.3MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/client.pem .
client.pem                                  100% 1363     1.0MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]#  scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/client-key.pem .
client-key.pem                              100% 1675   743.8KB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/apiserver.pem .
apiserver.pem                               100% 1598     1.0MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/apiserver-key.pem .
apiserver-key.pem                           100% 1679     1.1MB/s   00:00    
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# ll
total 24
-rw------- 1 root root 1679 Aug 25 21:05 apiserver-key.pem
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1598 Aug 25 21:05 apiserver.pem
-rw------- 1 root root 1679 Aug 25 21:05 ca-key.pem
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1346 Aug 25 21:05 ca.pem
-rw------- 1 root root 1675 Aug 25 21:05 client-key.pem
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1363 Aug 25 21:05 client.pem
[root@hdss7-21 cert]# cd ..
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# mkdir conf
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# cd conf/
[root@hdss7-21 conf]# vi audit.yaml
[root@hdss7-21 conf]# cat audit.yaml
apiVersion: audit.k8s.io/v1beta1 # This is required.
kind: Policy
# Don't generate audit events for all requests in RequestReceived stage.
omitStages:
  - "RequestReceived"
rules:
  # Log pod changes at RequestResponse level
  - level: RequestResponse
    resources:
    - group: ""
      # Resource "pods" doesn't match requests to any subresource of pods,
      # which is consistent with the RBAC policy.
      resources: ["pods"]
  # Log "pods/log", "pods/status" at Metadata level
  - level: Metadata
    resources:
    - group: ""
      resources: ["pods/log", "pods/status"]

  # Don't log requests to a configmap called "controller-leader"
  - level: None
    resources:
    - group: ""
      resources: ["configmaps"]
      resourceNames: ["controller-leader"]

  # Don't log watch requests by the "system:kube-proxy" on endpoints or services
  - level: None
    users: ["system:kube-proxy"]
    verbs: ["watch"]
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["endpoints", "services"]

  # Don't log authenticated requests to certain non-resource URL paths.
  - level: None
    userGroups: ["system:authenticated"]
    nonResourceURLs:
    - "/api*" # Wildcard matching.
    - "/version"

  # Log the request body of configmap changes in kube-system.
  - level: Request
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["configmaps"]
    # This rule only applies to resources in the "kube-system" namespace.
    # The empty string "" can be used to select non-namespaced resources.
    namespaces: ["kube-system"]

  # Log configmap and secret changes in all other namespaces at the Metadata level.
  - level: Metadata
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
      resources: ["secrets", "configmaps"]

  # Log all other resources in core and extensions at the Request level.
  - level: Request
    resources:
    - group: "" # core API group
    - group: "extensions" # Version of group should NOT be included.

  # A catch-all rule to log all other requests at the Metadata level.
  - level: Metadata
    # Long-running requests like watches that fall under this rule will not
    # generate an audit event in RequestReceived.
    omitStages:
      - "RequestReceived"
[root@hdss7-21 conf]# vi /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh
[root@hdss7-21 conf]# cd ..
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 884652
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 Aug 25 21:05 cert
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 Aug 25 21:08 conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root      1078 Aug 25 21:09 kube-apiserver.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# chmod +x kube-apiserver.sh
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# cat kube-apiserver.sh
#!/bin/bash
./kube-apiserver \
  --apiserver-count 2 \
  --audit-log-path /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver/audit-log \
  --audit-policy-file ./conf/audit.yaml \
  --authorization-mode RBAC \
  --client-ca-file ./cert/ca.pem \
  --requestheader-client-ca-file ./cert/ca.pem \
  --enable-admission-plugins NamespaceLifecycle,LimitRanger,ServiceAccount,DefaultStorageClass,DefaultTolerationSeconds,MutatingAdmissionWebhook,ValidatingAdmissionWebhook,ResourceQuota \
  --etcd-cafile ./cert/ca.pem \
  --etcd-certfile ./cert/client.pem \
  --etcd-keyfile ./cert/client-key.pem \
  --etcd-servers https://10.4.7.12:2379,https://10.4.7.21:2379,https://10.4.7.22:2379 \
  --service-account-key-file ./cert/ca-key.pem \
  --service-cluster-ip-range 192.168.0.0/16 \
  --service-node-port-range 3000-29999 \
  --target-ram-mb=1024 \
  --kubelet-client-certificate ./cert/client.pem \
  --kubelet-client-key ./cert/client-key.pem \
  --log-dir  /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver \
  --tls-cert-file ./cert/apiserver.pem \
  --tls-private-key-file ./cert/apiserver-key.pem \
  --v 2

[root@hdss7-21 bin]# mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# vi /etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# supervisorctl update
kube-apiserver-7-21: added process group
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-21                 RUNNING   pid 28560, uptime 0:38:34
kube-apiserver-7-21              STARTING  
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-21                 RUNNING   pid 28560, uptime 0:38:41
kube-apiserver-7-21              STARTING  
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# supervisorctl status
etcd-server-7-21                 RUNNING   pid 28560, uptime 1:08:56
kube-apiserver-7-21              RUNNING   pid 29012, uptime 0:30:29
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# ll
total 884652
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 Aug 25 21:05 cert
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root      4096 Aug 25 21:08 conf
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root      1078 Aug 25 21:09 kube-apiserver.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# netstat -luntp |grep kube-api
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8080          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      29013/./kube-apiser 
tcp6       0      0 :::6443                 :::*                    LISTEN      29013/./kube-apiser 
[root@hdss7-21 bin]# netstat -atunp |grep kube-api
tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8080          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      29013/./kube-apiser 
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:34332         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 29013/./kube-apiser 
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:34376         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 29013/./kube-apiser 
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:34178         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 29013/./kube-apiser 
tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:39520         10.4.7.22:2379          ESTABLISHED 29013/./kube-apiser 

	1、下面就是去22上进行部署 ----和21基本上一样的不再多说
		[root@hdss7-22 ~]# cd /opt/src/
		[root@hdss7-22 src]# ll
		total 9620
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 9850227 May 25 22:31 etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz
		[root@hdss7-22 src]# scp hdss7-21.host.com:/opt/src/kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz .
		The authenticity of host 'hdss7-21.host.com (10.4.7.21)' can't be established.
		ECDSA key fingerprint is SHA256:S8lqSXkRnqiGTHxKRSz2BsEbZ45BZTzgVUg611F56/0.
		ECDSA key fingerprint is MD5:bb:9d:b7:1f:be:e3:0a:cc:2a:58:5b:13:56:df:c9:82.
		Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
		Warning: Permanently added 'hdss7-21.host.com,10.4.7.21' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
		root@hdss7-21.host.com's password: 
		kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz                                                      100%  423MB 121.6MB/s   00:03    
		[root@hdss7-22 src]# ll
		total 442992
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   9850227 May 25 22:31 etcd-v3.1.20-linux-amd64.tar.gz
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 443770238 Jun  1 23:25 kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz
		[root@hdss7-22 src]# tar xf kubernetes-server-linux-amd64-v1.15.2.tar.gz -C /opt/
		[root@hdss7-22 src]# cd /opt/
		[root@hdss7-22 opt]# mv kubernetes/ kubernetes-v1.15.2
		[root@hdss7-22 opt]# ln -s /opt/kubernetes-v1.15.2/ /opt/kubernetes
		[root@hdss7-22 opt]# cd kubernetes
		[root@hdss7-22 kubernetes]# rm -f kubernetes-src.tar.gz 
		[root@hdss7-22 kubernetes]# cd server/
		[root@hdss7-22 server]# ll
		total 4
		drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Aug  5  2019 bin
		[root@hdss7-22 server]# cd bin/
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# ll
		total 1548800
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.docker_tag
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 144437760 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager.tar
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.docker_tag
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 208390656 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver.tar
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.docker_tag
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 160286208 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager.tar
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.docker_tag
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  84282368 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy.tar
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root         8 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.docker_tag
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  82675200 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler.tar
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# rm -f *.tar
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# rm -f *_tag
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# ll
		total 884636
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# mkdir cert
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# mkdir conf
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# cd cert/
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		ca.pem                                                                                            100% 1346     1.3MB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# ll
		total 4
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1346 Jun  1 23:31 ca.pem
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/ca-key.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		ca-key.pem                                                                                        100% 1679   667.4KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/client.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		client.pem                                                                                        100% 1363   321.8KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/client-key.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		client-key.pem                                                                                    100% 1675   665.0KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/apiserver.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		apiserver.pem                                                                                     100% 1598   652.1KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# scp hdss7-200:/opt/certs/apiserver-key.pem .
		root@hdss7-200's password: 
		apiserver-key.pem                                                                                 100% 1679     1.5MB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# ll
		total 24
		-rw------- 1 root root 1679 Jun  1 23:33 apiserver-key.pem
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1598 Jun  1 23:33 apiserver.pem
		-rw------- 1 root root 1679 Jun  1 23:32 ca-key.pem
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1346 Jun  1 23:31 ca.pem
		-rw------- 1 root root 1675 Jun  1 23:33 client-key.pem
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1363 Jun  1 23:32 client.pem
		[root@hdss7-22 cert]# cd ../conf/
		[root@hdss7-22 conf]# scp hdss7-21.host.com:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/conf/audit.yaml .
		root@hdss7-21.host.com's password: 
		audit.yaml                                                                                        100% 2224     2.1MB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 conf]# ll
		total 4
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2224 Jun  1 23:35 audit.yaml
		[root@hdss7-22 conf]# vi audit.yaml 
		[root@hdss7-22 conf]# ll
		total 4
		-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 2223 Jun  1 23:36 audit.yaml
		[root@hdss7-22 conf]# cd ..
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# ls
		apiextensions-apiserver  cloud-controller-manager  hyperkube  kube-apiserver           kubectl  kube-proxy      mounter
		cert                     conf                      kubeadm    kube-controller-manager  kubelet  kube-scheduler
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# pwd
		/opt/kubernetes/server/bin
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# scp hdss7-21:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh .
		root@hdss7-21's password: 
		kube-apiserver.sh                                                                                 100% 1078   449.4KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# ll
		total 884640
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  43534816 Aug  5  2019 apiextensions-apiserver
		drwxr-xr-x 2 root root       124 Jun  1 23:33 cert
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 100548640 Aug  5  2019 cloud-controller-manager
		drwxr-xr-x 2 root root        24 Jun  1 23:36 conf
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 200648416 Aug  5  2019 hyperkube
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  40182208 Aug  5  2019 kubeadm
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 164501920 Aug  5  2019 kube-apiserver
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root      1078 Jun  1 23:37 kube-apiserver.sh
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 116397088 Aug  5  2019 kube-controller-manager
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  42985504 Aug  5  2019 kubectl
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119616640 Aug  5  2019 kubelet
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  36987488 Aug  5  2019 kube-proxy
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root  38786144 Aug  5  2019 kube-scheduler
		-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root   1648224 Aug  5  2019 mounter
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# scp hdss7-21:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.ini .
		root@hdss7-21's password: 
		scp: /opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.ini: No such file or directory
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# scp hdss7-21:/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.ini .^C
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# scp hdss7-21:/etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini /etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini
		root@hdss7-21's password: 
		kube-apiserver.ini                                                                                100% 1940   452.2KB/s   00:00    
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# vi /etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini
		[program:kube-apiserver-7-22]
		command=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin/kube-apiserver.sh            ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args)
		numprocs=1                                                      ; number of processes copies to start (def 1)
		directory=/opt/kubernetes/server/bin                            ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd)
		autostart=true                                                  ; start at supervisord start (default: true)
		autorestart=true                                                ; retstart at unexpected quit (default: true)
		startsecs=30                                                    ; number of secs prog must stay running (def. 1)
		startretries=3                                                  ; max # of serial start failures (default 3)
		exitcodes=0,2                                                   ; 'expected' exit codes for process (default 0,2)
		stopsignal=QUIT                                                 ; signal used to kill process (default TERM)
		stopwaitsecs=10                                                 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10)
		user=root                                                       ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program
		redirect_stderr=true                                            ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false)
		stdout_logfile=/data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver/apiserver.stdout.log        ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO
		stdout_logfile_maxbytes=64MB                                    ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB)
		stdout_logfile_backups=4                                        ; # of stdout logfile backups (default 10)
		stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB                                     ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0)
		stdout_events_enabled=false                                     ; emit events on stdout writes (default false)
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# supervisorctl update
		error: <class 'xmlrpclib.Fault'>, <Fault 92: "CANT_REREAD: The directory named as part of the path /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver/apiserver.stdout.log does not exist in section 'program:kube-apiserver-7-22' (file: '/etc/supervisord.d/kube-apiserver.ini')">: file: /usr/lib64/python2.7/xmlrpclib.py line: 794
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# mkdir -p /data/logs/kubernetes/kube-apiserver
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# supervisorctl update
		kube-apiserver-7-22: added process group
		[root@hdss7-22 bin]# supervisorctl status
		etcd-server-7-22                 RUNNING   pid 9387, uptime 2 days, 1:11:24
		kube-apiserver-7-22              RUNNING   pid 29281, uptime 0:00:50

	2、测试是否apiservice是否启动成功了
		回到21上也看下是不是也已经为runing了
		[root@hdss7-21 bin]# supervisorctl status
		etcd-server-7-21                 RUNNING   pid 83220, uptime 2 days, 22:33:32
		kube-apiserver-7-21              RUNNING   pid 91806, uptime 0:22:45

		对21和22上都要查看下监听的两个端口
		[root@hdss7-22 ~]# netstat -luntp |grep kube-api
		tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8080          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      29282/./kube-apiser 
		tcp6       0      0 :::6443                 :::*                    LISTEN      29282/./kube-apiser 

		[root@hdss7-21 ~]# netstat -atunp |grep kube-api
		tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:8080          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:36048         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:36220         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:51616         10.4.7.12:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:46266         10.4.7.22:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:35778         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:35984         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:36116         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:36198         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser 
		tcp        0      0 10.4.7.21:36018         10.4.7.21:2379          ESTABLISHED 91807/./kube-apiser   下面还有很多这里省略不写

三、安装部署主控节点L4反向服务

安装nginx的加入模块时候一直报错
在这里插入图片描述
然后我就直接安装了
yum -y install nginx nginx-all-modules.noarch

   接下来就是需要在11和12上进行操作了
	1、首先我们在11上进行操作,,这里需要用到的是kube-Proxy
		HDSS7-11上进行操作,,首先安装nginx
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# yum -y install nginx nginx-all-modules.noarch
	2、去给nginx配置主配置文件    
	    解释一下  我们把21和22上的6443端口反代到我们本机的7443端口
		/etc/nginx/nginx.conf             ##放在下面
stream {
    upstream kube-apiserver {
        server 10.4.7.21:6443     max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
        server 10.4.7.22:6443     max_fails=3 fail_timeout=30s;
    }
    server {
        listen 7443;
        proxy_connect_timeout 2s;
        proxy_timeout 900s;
        proxy_pass kube-apiserver;
    }
}
	3、启动nginx
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# nginx -t
		nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
		nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# systemctl start nginx
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# systemctl enable nginx
		Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# 
	4、安装keepalived
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# yum -y install keepalived
	5、做一个keepalived的脚本,注意下面的那些解释的内容不需要贴进去
		/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh
#!/bin/bash
#keepalived 监控端口脚本
#使用方法:
#在keepalived的配置文件中
#vrrp_script check_port {#创建一个vrrp_script脚本,检查配置
#    script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 6379" #配置监听的端口
#    interval 2 #检查脚本的频率,单位(秒)
#}
CHK_PORT=$1
if [ -n "$CHK_PORT" ];then
        PORT_PROCESS=`ss -lnt|grep $CHK_PORT|wc -l`
        if [ $PORT_PROCESS -eq 0 ];then
                echo "Port $CHK_PORT Is Not Used,End."
                exit 1
        fi
else
        echo "Check Port Cant Be Empty!"
fi

		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# chmod +x /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh

	6、修改配置文件
		/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
! Configuration File keepalived
global_defs {
   router_id 10.4.7.11
}
vrrp_script chk_nginx {
        script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
        interval 2
        weight -20
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface ens33
    virtual_router_id 251
    priority 100
    advert_int 1
    mcast_src_ip 10.4.7.11
    nopreempt

    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 11111111
    }
    track_script {
         chk_nginx
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.4.7.10
    }
}


	7、下面是12上做的它做从
		/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf            -----注意这个文件有很多不同之处
! Configuration File keepalived
global_defs {
   router_id 10.4.7.12
}
vrrp_script chk_nginx {
        script "/etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443"
        interval 2
        weight -20
}

vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface ens33
    virtual_router_id 251
    mcast_src_ip 10.4.7.12
    priority 90
    advert_int 1
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 11111111
    }
    track_script {
         chk_nginx
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        10.4.7.10
    }
}

	8、启动keepalived  并查看日志
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# systemctl start keepalived
		[root@hdss7-11 ~]# systemctl enable keepalived


		查看日志 tail -fn 200 /var/log/messages    ##发现是执行脚本出错了   查看原来是ss -lnt |grep 7443少了一个选项n

		Jun  2 22:35:19 hdss7-11 Keepalived_vrrp[94421]: /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443 exited with status 1
		Jun  2 22:35:21 hdss7-11 Keepalived_vrrp[94421]: /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443 exited with status 1
		Jun  2 22:35:23 hdss7-11 Keepalived_vrrp[94421]: /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443 exited with status 1
		Jun  2 22:35:25 hdss7-11 Keepalived_vrrp[94421]: /etc/keepalived/check_port.sh 7443 exited with status 1
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