[系统运维]Linux服务器安装Jupyter，本地访问

从配置环境起，让咱们一起入坑AI吧~
Let’s Go~~~

查看当前系统内核版本

uname -a

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z doc]# uname -a
Linux iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z 4.18.0-193.14.2.el8_2.x86_64 #1 SMP Sun Jul 26 03:54:29 UTC 2020 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

查看当前操作系统

cat /etc/centos-release

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]#  cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 8.4.2105

安装apt-get

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]#  cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 8.4.2105
[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/dvershinin/apt-get-centos/master/apt-get.sh -o /usr/local/bin/apt-get
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100  1256  100  1256    0     0   2914      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:--  2920
[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# 
Welcome to Alibaba Cloud Elastic Compute Service !

Activate the web console with: systemctl enable --now cockpit.socket

Last login: Sun Sep  5 20:34:16 2021 from 112.65.13.67

设置权限

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# chmod 0755 /usr/local/bin/apt-get

安装Pip3

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# yum install python3-pip
Repository epel is listed more than once in the configuration
Last metadata expiration check: 0:49:27 ago on Sun 05 Sep 2021 09:06:07 PM CST.
Package python3-pip-9.0.3-19.el8.noarch is already installed.
Dependencies resolved.
Nothing to do.
Complete!

安装jupyter

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# pip3 install jupyter

生成Jupyter配置文件

#root客户：
jupyter notebook --generate-config --allow-root
#非root客户
jupyter notebook --generate-config

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# jupyter notebook --generate-config --allow-root
Writing default config to: /root/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py

打开Ipython，生成密码

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# ipython
Python 3.6.8 (default, Mar 19 2021, 05:13:41) 
Type 'copyright', 'credits' or 'license' for more information
IPython 7.16.1 -- An enhanced Interactive Python. Type '?' for help.
In [2]: from notebook.auth import passwd

In [3]: passwd()

会让输入两次密码，输入完成后 复制生成的 秘钥，后面会用到，秘钥带上sha1

修改配置文件，root用户默认在root目录

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# vi /root/.jupyter/jupyter_notebook_config.py
    ##change as follows：
c.NotebookApp.ip = 'xx.xxx.xx.xxx'     对外提供访问的ip,云服务外网ip
c.NotebookApp.port = 8123             对外提供访问的端口
c.NotebookApp.open_browser = False            False启动不打开浏览器
c.NotebookApp.password = u'sha1:XXXXX'   上面生成的秘钥
c.NotebookApp.notebook_dir = u'/opt/jupyter_dir' 设置jupyter启动后默认根目录

启动jupyter

root用户，后台启动

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# nohup jupyter notebook --allow-root&
[1] 2667437
[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# nohup: ignoring input and appending output to 'nohup.out'

非root

[root@iZuf630bctfwzkfl2xfxa7Z ~]# jupyter notebook --allow-root&

本地访问

https://blog.csdn.net/z136435458/article/details/92853982