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docker exec -it 容器ID /bin/bash

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mysql -uroot -p

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SET PASSWORD FOR 'root' = PASSWORD('设置的密码');

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docker restart 容器ID

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docker run -p 3308:3308 --name=mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:5.6

Initializing database

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[root@localhost mugutu]# docker run -p 3308:3308 --name=mysql -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 mysql:5.6

Initializing database

2018-12-02 13:42:53 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).

2018-12-02 13:42:53 0 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.

2018-12-02 13:42:53 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.6.41) starting as process 32 ...