[系统运维]mac安装openldap

安装步骤

安装docker

a.检查本地是否已安装docker

> docker --version 
> Docker version 20.10.5, build 55c4c88

b.若已安装则跳过如下步骤

# brew安装
> brew install --cask --appdir=/Applications docker
# 安装成功标志
==> Moving App 'Docker.app' to '/Applications/Docker.app'
🍺  docker was successfully installed!
# 在应用程序中找打docker 双击打开数据本机密码  --必须步骤
> docker --version 
# 若有内容显示则docker安装完成

使用docker 启动一个LDAP容器

> docker run -p 389:389 -p 636:636 --name my-openldap-container --detach osixia/openldap:1.4.0

默认管理员用户dn: “cn=admin,dc=example,dc=org”, password:“admin”

添加数据

方式一：加载ldif文件

1. 新增文件myldap.ldif, 内容如下：

# example.com
dn: dc=example,dc=org
objectClass: dcObject
objectClass: organization
o: Example, Inc.
dc: example

# Manager, example.com
dn: cn=Manager,dc=example,dc=org
cn: Manager
objectClass: organizationalRole

# People, example.com
dn: ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
ou: People
cn: People
objectClass: organizationalRole
objectClass: top

# johnny, People, example.com
dn: cn=johnny,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
mail: johnny@example.io
ou: Manager
cn: johnny
sn: johnny wang
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: top
userPassword:: ZXhhbXBsZTEyMw==

# johnny, People, example.com
dn: cn=johnny2,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
mail: johnny@example.io
ou: Manager
cn: johnny2
sn: johnny wang
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: top
userPassword:: ZXhhbXBsZTEyMw==

# jenny, People, example.com
dn: cn=jenny,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
mail: jenny@example.io
ou: Analyst
cn: jenny
sn: jenny liu
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: top
userPassword:: ZXhhbXBsZTEyMw==

# oliver, People, example.com
dn: cn=oliver,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
objectClass: inetOrgPerson
objectClass: organizationalPerson
objectClass: person
objectClass: top
cn: oliver
sn: oliver wang
mail: oliver@example.io
ou: Modeler
userPassword:: ZXhhbXBsZTEyMw==

# Groups, example.com
dn: ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=org
ou: Groups
objectClass: organizationalUnit
objectClass: top

# itpeople, Groups, example.com
dn: cn=itpeople,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=org
cn: itpeople
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: top
member: cn=johnny,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
member: cn=oliver,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
# admin, Groups, example.com
dn: cn=admin,ou=Groups,dc=example,dc=org
cn: admin
member: cn=jenny,ou=People,dc=example,dc=org
objectClass: groupOfNames
objectClass: top

2. 将myldap.ldif文件拷贝到ldap容器中

> docker cp myldap.ldif ldap_contains_id:/     # 把本地数据文件myladp拷贝到容器中 

3. 进入LDAP的docker容器加载数据

> docker exec -ti ldap_contains_id bash        # 进入ldap容器
> ldapadd -H ldap://127.0.0.1:389 -D "cn=admin,dc=example,dc=org" -w admin -f myldap.ldif -c  # 把文件中的数据加入ldap

方式二：Apache Directory Studio

• **操作详细步骤：**https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42176112/article/details/123308975?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501

方式三：python-ldap

• 脚本代码详见示例部分：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42176112/article/details/123308870?spm=1001.2014.3001.5501