libprint2
async fingerprint library of fprint project, shared libraries
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libfprint/libfprint
https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libfprint/libfprint/-/issues/260
https://fprint.freedesktop.org/
https://github.com/ukui/biometric-authentication
API
https://fprint.freedesktop.org/libfprint-dev/api-index.html
https://fprint.freedesktop.org/libfprint-dev/FpDevice.html#fp-device-get-driver
https://blog.csdn.net/wowocpp/article/details/125231288
支持的设备:
https://fprint.freedesktop.org/supported-devices.html
编译
- 什么是meson
Meson 旨在开发最具可用性和快速的构建系统。提供简单但强大的声明式语言用来描述构建。原生支持最新的工具和框架，如 Qt5 、代码覆盖率、单元测试和预编译头文件等。利用一组优化技术来快速变异代码，包括增量编译和完全编译。
-
安装meson
注意：meson安装前必须确认是否已经安装python3.5及以上版本；因为meson依赖于python3和ninja
2.1 安装python3和ninja： sudo apt-get install python3 python3-pip ninja-build
安装Python3
sudo apt install -y python3 python3-dev python3-pip build-essential
Ubuntu18.04对应的python3版本应该为3.6
修改默认python源
检查默认的python版本
python -V
默认情况版本为python2.7
sudo cp /usr/bin/python /usr/bin/python_bak #备份默认的python文件
sudo rm /usr/bin/python #移除
sudo ln -s /usr/bin/python3.6 /usr/bin/python #使用软链接
再次检查python版本
python -V
版本提示为3.6.x
2.3 安装meson：pip3 install --user meson
XXXX@ubuntu:~/study/enviroment$ export PATH=~/.local/bin:$PATH
XXXX@ubuntu:~/study/enviroment$ meson -v
echo ‘export PATH=/home/jack/.local/bin:$PATH’ >>~/.bashrc
$proxychains4 -q git clone https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libfprint/libfprint.git
$cd libfprint
$meson build -D gtk-examples=false # 预编译，可能会有报错，你要确保如下组件已经安装：gcc、pkg-config、glib-2.0、gio-unix-2.0、gusb、cairo、pixman-1、nss、udev、gdb、valgrind
$ninja -C build # 会有关于/usr/include/stdlib.h的报错，我没理会，继续安装
$sudo meson install -C build # 安装
/usr/bin/dbus-monitor interface=org.freedesktop.Notifications
/usr/bin/ukui-search-systemdbus
/var/lib/biometric-auth/biometric.db
libusb_init
bio_status_changed_callback
bio_status_changed_callback = gdbus_signal_status_changed;
bio_usb_device_hot_plug_callback = gdbus_usb_device_hot_plug_callback;
biometric_common.c:1599:2: warning: ‘libusb_set_debug’ is deprecated: Use libusb_set_option instead [-Wdeprecated-declarations]
1599 | libusb_set_debug(ctx, LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING
安装 VMWARE TOOL
https://blog.csdn.net/xiaopangcame/article/details/122832563
编译
libfprint-1.90.1
Run-time dependency gusb found: NO (tried pkgconfig and cmake)
meson.build:82:0: ERROR: Dependency “gusb” not found, tried pkgconfig and cmake
sudo apt-get install libgusb-dev
Found CMake: /usr/bin/cmake (3.16.3)
Run-time dependency nss found: NO (tried pkgconfig and cmake)
meson.build:135:12: ERROR: Problem encountered: NSS is required for the URU4000/URU4500 driver
A full log can be found at /mnt/hgfs/kylin_vm_share/libfprint-1.90.1/build/meson-logs/meson-log.txt
如果是Ubuntu也可以，为什么不试试sudo apt-get install libnss3*？这将安装/更新从libnss3开始的所有软件包。据我所知这是最简单的方法。详细地说，加-v。
如果你想确保有关启动与libnss3包真的是你想要什么，用dpkg -l libnss3*列出所有的包开始libnss3，并使用apt show package-name检查每个的描述。
sudo apt-get install libnss3-dev
Found CMake: /usr/bin/cmake (3.16.3)
Build-time dependency gobject-introspection-1.0 found: NO (tried pkgconfig and c make)
libfprint/meson.build:311:4: ERROR: Dependency “gobject-introspection-1.0” not f ound, tried pkgconfig and cmake
sudo apt-get install libgirepository1.0-dev
Program gtkdoc-scan found: NO
doc/meson.build:26:6: ERROR: Program ‘gtkdoc-scan’ not found
sudo apt-get install gtk-doc-tools
Program valgrind found: NO
sudo apt-get install valgrind
490 cd vmware-tools-distrib/
491 ls
492 sudo ./vmware-install.pl
493 ls
494 cd /mnt/hgfs/kylin_vm_share/
495 ls
496 tar xvf libfprint-1.90.1.tar.xz
497 ls
498 cd libfprint-1.90.1/
499 ls
500 meson build
501 sudo apt-get install libgusb-dev
502 meson build
503 sudo apt-get install libnss3-dev
504 meson build
505 sudo apt-get install libgirepository1.0-dev
506 meson build
507 sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-doc
508 meson build
509 sudo apt-get install libgtk2.0-dev
510 meson build
511 sudo apt-get install gtkdoc-scan
512*
513 meson build
514 sudo apt-get install valgrind
515 history
[113/114] Linking target tests/test-fpi-assembling
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint.so.0.0.0
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint-2.so
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint-2.so.2
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint.so.0
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint-2-tod.so.1
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/pkgconfig/libfprint-2.pc
./usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libfprint-2.so.2.0.0
./usr/include/libfprint-2
./usr/share/doc/libfprint-2-dev
./usr/share/doc/libfprint-2-tod1
./usr/share/doc/libfprint-2-2
./usr/share/doc/libfprint0
./usr/share/lintian/overrides/libfprint-2-2
./usr/share/lintian/overrides/libfprint0
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-tod1:amd64.triggers
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-tod1:amd64.symbols
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.postinst
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.triggers
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-tod1:amd64.md5sums
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.list
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.symbols
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.triggers
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-dev.md5sums
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.list
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.symbols
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-tod1:amd64.shlibs
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.postinst
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-dev.list
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.shlibs
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.md5sums
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-2:amd64.shlibs
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint0:amd64.md5sums
./var/lib/dpkg/info/libfprint-2-tod1:amd64.list
11
依赖的东西
objdump -x ccore3003-amd64.so |grep NEEDED
NEEDED libpthread.so.0
NEEDED libc.so.6
22
objdump -x ccore3003-amd64.so
ldd ccore3003-amd64.so
linux-vdso.so.1 (0x00007ffd4131b000)
libpthread.so.0 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0 (0x00007f49c7bc4000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6 (0x00007f49c79d2000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00007f49c7e15000)
33
SYMBOL TABLE:
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0000000000000000 l df *ABS* 0000000000000000 crtstuff.c
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0000000000000000 l df *ABS* 0000000000000000 drive_realization.c
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0000000000000000 l df *ABS* 0000000000000000 drive_internal.c
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0000000000000000 l df *ABS* 0000000000000000 cc_usb.c
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000000000020b2c0 l O .data 0000000000000000 __TMC_END__
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_sto_disconnect_db
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_set_notify_mid
000000000000375f g F .text 000000000000043b bio_drv_demo_ops_enroll
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 free@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 putchar@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000005c93 g F .text 00000000000000cd fp_only_check_exist
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 libusb_open
0000000000006797 g F .text 0000000000000845 read_msg_cb
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 g_malloc
0000000000000000 w *UND* 0000000000000000 _ITM_deregisterTMCloneTable
000000000020b340 g O .bss 0000000000000004 g_nClaim
000000000020b328 g O .bss 0000000000000008 gp_fpi_usb_ctx
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0000000000005332 g F .text 000000000000003f demo_device_discover
00000000000059d5 g F .text 0000000000000083 ops_configure
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 puts@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 vsnprintf@@GLIBC_2.2.5
000000000020b700 g O .bss 0000000000000020 s_match_pass_name
0000000000003626 g F .text 0000000000000094 bio_drv_demo_ops_close
000000000020b2bc g .data 0000000000000000 _edata
0000000000005d60 g F .text 00000000000001ae fp_init
00000000000073d9 g F .text 0000000000000027 ccfp_del_fingerByName
00000000000053f3 g F .text 000000000000025d demo_finger_status_check
000000000020b330 g O .bss 0000000000000008 gp_c10_device
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_print_debug
0000000000007a40 g F .fini 0000000000000000 _fini
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 strlen@@GLIBC_2.2.5
00000000000036ba g F .text 00000000000000a5 reset_device
00000000000074ac g F .text 000000000000011c get_free_fid
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_get_dev_status
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 libusb_release_interface
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 __stack_chk_fail@@GLIBC_2.4
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0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 printf@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_dev_is_enable
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 libusb_close
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 snprintf@@GLIBC_2.2.5
00000000000075c8 g F .text 0000000000000078 ccfp_enroll
0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 gettimeofday@@GLIBC_2.2.5
000000000020b2b0 g O .data 0000000000000004 g_nSelFid
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0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 memset@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_get_ops_result
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 libusb_get_config_descriptor
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_get_notify_mid_mesg
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0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 srand@@GLIBC_2.2.5
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0000000000000000 F *UND* 0000000000000000 strcmp@@GLIBC_2.2.5
0000000000005371 g F .text 0000000000000037 demo_buf_alloc
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 libusb_get_device_list
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_sto_connect_db
0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_get_empty_driver_id
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000000000000769a g F .text 0000000000000010 ccfp_cancel_enroll
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0000000000000000 *UND* 0000000000000000 bio_set_ops_abs_result
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ccore3003-amd64.c
ccore3003-amd64
jack@jack-VMware-Virtual-Platform:~/code_work/test/biometric-authentication-0.9.70$ ./autogen.sh
Regenerating autotools files
Copying file ABOUT-NLS
Copying file config.rpath
Creating directory m4
Copying file m4/codeset.m4
Copying file m4/fcntl-o.m4
Copying file m4/gettext.m4
Copying file m4/glibc2.m4
Copying file m4/glibc21.m4
Copying file m4/iconv.m4
Copying file m4/intdiv0.m4
Copying file m4/intl.m4
Copying file m4/intldir.m4
Copying file m4/intlmacosx.m4
Copying file m4/intmax.m4
Copying file m4/inttypes-pri.m4
Copying file m4/inttypes_h.m4
Copying file m4/lcmessage.m4
Copying file m4/lib-ld.m4
Copying file m4/lib-link.m4
Copying file m4/lib-prefix.m4
Copying file m4/lock.m4
Copying file m4/longlong.m4
Copying file m4/nls.m4
Copying file m4/po.m4
Copying file m4/printf-posix.m4
Copying file m4/progtest.m4
Copying file m4/size_max.m4
Copying file m4/stdint_h.m4
Copying file m4/threadlib.m4
Copying file m4/uintmax_t.m4
Copying file m4/visibility.m4
Copying file m4/wchar_t.m4
Copying file m4/wint_t.m4
Copying file m4/xsize.m4
Copying file po/Makefile.in.in
Copying file po/Makevars.template
Copying file po/Rules-quot
Copying file po/boldquot.sed
Copying file po/en@boldquot.header
Copying file po/en@quot.header
Copying file po/insert-header.sin
Copying file po/quot.sed
Copying file po/remove-potcdate.sin
libtoolize: putting auxiliary files in '.'.
libtoolize: copying file './ltmain.sh'
libtoolize: Consider adding 'AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIRS([m4])' to configure.ac,
libtoolize: and rerunning libtoolize and aclocal.
libtoolize: Consider adding '-I m4' to ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS in Makefile.am.
libtoolize: 'AC_PROG_RANLIB' is rendered obsolete by 'LT_INIT'
configure.ac:11: installing './compile'
configure.ac:16: installing './config.guess'
configure.ac:16: installing './config.sub'
configure.ac:6: installing './install-sh'
configure.ac:6: installing './missing'
Makefile.am: installing './INSTALL'
src/Makefile.am: installing './depcomp'
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:105: error: bad characters in variable name 'ccore3003-amd64_la_SOURCES'
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:106: error: bad characters in variable name 'ccore3003-amd64_la_INCLUDE'
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:107: error: bad characters in variable name 'ccore3003-amd64_la_CFLAGS'
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:108: error: bad characters in variable name 'ccore3003-amd64_la_LDFLAGS'
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:21: error: 'ccore3003-amd64.la' is not a standard libtool library name
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:21: did you mean 'libccore3003-amd64.la'?
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:105: warning: variable 'ccore3003-amd64_la_SOURCES' is defined but no program or
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:105: library has 'ccore3003-amd64_la' as canonical name (possible typo)
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:108: warning: variable 'ccore3003-amd64_la_LDFLAGS' is defined but no program or
src/drivers/community-multidevice/drivers/Makefile.am:108: library has 'ccore3003-amd64_la' as canonical name (possible typo)
autoreconf: automake failed with exit status: 1
jack@jack-VMware-Virtual-Platform:~/code_work/test/biometric-authentication-0.9.70$ ls
1111
libusb_open
gp_fpi_usb_ctx
libusb_release_interface
libusb_detach_kernel_driver
libusb_close
ccfp_enroll
ccfp_del_all_fingers
libusb_get_config_descriptor
libusb_get_configuration
open_c10_device
libusb_get_device_list
libusb_kernel_driver_active
ccfp_del_fingerByFid
libusb_alloc_transfer
libusb_free_transfer
libusb_init
libusb_get_device_descriptor
libusb_claim_interface
g_fp_chip_id
libusb_submit_transfer
ccfp_get_enroll_ids
libusb_handle_events
usb
apt list --installed |grep usb
WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.
gir1.2-gusb-1.0/10.1,now 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
kylin-usb-creator/10.1,now 1.1.0-11kord amd64 [installed]
libgusb-dev/10.1,now 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 [installed]
libgusb2/10.1,now 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libusb-1.0-0-dev/10.1,now 2:1.0.23-2build1 amd64 [installed]
libusb-1.0-0/10.1,now 2:1.0.23-2build1 amd64 [installed,automatic]
libusbmuxd6/10.1,now 2.0.1-2 amd64 [installed,automatic]
usb-modeswitch-data/10.1,now 20191128kord1 all [installed]
usb-modeswitch/10.1,now 2.6.1kord1 amd64 [installed]
usb.ids/10.1,now 2020.03.19-1 all [installed,automatic]
usbutils/now 1:012-2 amd64 [installed,upgradable to: 1:012-2kylin1]
./var/lib/biometric-auth/biometric.db
1
That said, please enable debug logging (see fprintd README). Then re-run the test, and paste the result here. You can also set FP_DEBUG_TRANSFER=1 (i.e. also add Environment=FP_DEBUG_TRANSFER=1) to get dump of the USB transfers.
2
dpkg -l | grep fprint
Could you please run fprintd with debug enabled (see https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/libfprint/fprintd/-/blob/master/README), then attach the log from fprintd. You could also set FP_DEBUG_TRANSFER=1 for some more information.
Also, really need to make sure you have the latest libfprint version (i.e. 1.94.3).
I’ve updated libfprint and fprintd, apt list --installed now shows these packages:
fprintd/now 1.94.2-1 amd64 [installed,local]
libfprint-2-2/now 1:1.94.3+tod1-0ubuntu1 amd64 [installed,local]
For anyone visiting this thread in the future, I’ve installed them using .deb pre-release freeze packages from these sources:
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/libfprint
https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/fprintd
Content of /proc/$PID/maps (before fingerprint enroll, after it these libs disappear):
Output of lsof (before fingerprint enroll, after it these libs disappear):
The log of fprintd-enroll with FP_DEBUG_TRANSFER=1:
11
Choose the finger to enroll:
[0] left thumb
[1] left index
[2] left middle
[3] left ring
[4] left little
[5] right thumb
[6] right index
[7] right middle
[8] right ring
[9] right little
> 3
(process:9712): libfprint-context-DEBUG: 15:59:21.774: No driver found for USB device 0002:1D6B
(process:9712): libfprint-context-DEBUG: 15:59:21.776: No driver found for USB device 2547:2541
(process:9712): libfprint-context-DEBUG: 15:59:21.777: No driver found for USB device 0002:0E0F
(process:9712): libfprint-context-DEBUG: 15:59:21.778: No driver found for USB device 0003:0E0F
(process:9712): libfprint-context-DEBUG: 15:59:21.779: No driver found for USB device 0001:1D6B
(process:9712): libfprint-WARNING **: 15:59:21.779: No devices detected.
1
dpkg -l | grep gusb
ii gir1.2-gusb-1.0:amd64 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 GObject introspection data for libgusb
ii libgusb-dev 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 GLib wrapper around libusb1 - development files
ii libgusb2:amd64 0.3.4-0.1 amd64 GLib wrapper around libusb1
sudo /etc/init.d/biometric-authentication restart