[系统运维]【LTTng】LTTng通过网络发送Trace数据

将Trace数据通过TCP发送走而不是保存在目标板上。

如果虚拟机作为上位机，需要网卡配置成桥接模式。

在上位机上打开 LTTng relay daemon:

lttng-relayd

在目标板上开启record session 的时候，指定远程url:

lttng create my-session --set-url=net://remote-system

具体的：

Create a network streaming mode recording session:

lttng [GENERAL OPTIONS] create [SESSION] [--shm-path=DIR]

??????(--set-url=URL | --ctrl-url=URL --data-url=URL)

URL format

The argument of the?--set-url=URL,?--ctrl-url=URL, and?--data-url=URL?options is an URL.

There are two available?URL?formats.

Local format

file://TRACEDIR

The?file://?protocol targets the?local file system: you may only use such an URL with the?--set-url?option when you create the recording session in local or snapshot mode (see the “Recording session modes” section above).

TRACEDIR

Absolute path to the directory containing the trace data on the local file system.

Network format

NETPROTO://(HOST | IPADDR)[:CTRLPORT[:DATAPORT]][/TRACEDIR]

This format is only available when you create the recording session in network streaming, snapshot (--snapshot), or live (--live) mode (see the “Recording session modes” section above).

NETPROTO

Network protocol, amongst:

net

TCP over IPv4.

The default values of?CTRLPORT?and?DATAPORT?are respectively 5342 and 5343.

net6

TCP over IPv6.

The default values of?CTRLPORT?and?DATAPORT?are respectively 5342 and 5343.

tcp

Same as the?net?protocol.

You may only use this with the?--ctrl-url?and?--data-url?options together.

tcp6

Same as the?net6?protocol.

You can only be use this with the?--ctrl-url?and?--data-url?options together.

(HOST?|?IPADDR)

Hostname or IP address.

IPv6 address must be enclosed in square brackets ([?and?]); see?RFC?2732.

CTRLPORT

Control TCP port.

DATAPORT

Data TCP port.

TRACEDIR

Path of the directory containing the trace data on the remote file system.

This path is relative to the base output directory of the LTTng relay daemon (see the?--output?option of?lttng-relayd(8)).

EXAMPLES

Example:Create a normal mode recording session with a generated name.

$

lttng create

Example:Create a normal mode recording session with a custom name.

$

lttng create my-session

Example:Create a normal mode recording session with a specific output directory.

See the?--output?option.

$

lttng create --output=/path/to/traces

Example:Create a network streaming mode recording session.

See the “Output directory” section of?lttng-relayd(8)?to understand where the relay daemon to connect to (10.0.0.242) writes the received traces.

See the?--set-url?option.

$

lttng create --set-url=net://10.0.0.242/inv4

Example:Create a snapshot mode recording session with a default snapshot output.

See the?--snapshot?option.

$

lttng create --snapshot

Example:Create a snapshot mode recording session with a custom snapshot output.

See the?--snapshot?and?--set-url?options.

$

lttng create --snapshot \

--set-url=tcp://192.168.1.102:1234:5678/my-snapshots

Example:Create a snapshot mode recording session with no snapshot output.

See the?--snapshot?and?--no-output?options.

$

lttng create --snapshot --no-output

Example:Create an LTTng live mode recording session with a default relay daemon URL.

See the?--live?option.

$

lttng create --live

Example:Create an LTTng live mode recording session with a custom live timer period and relay daemon URL.

See the?--live?and?--set-url?options.

$

lttng create --live=250000 \

--set-url=tcp://relayd34:4885:4886

Example:Create a normal mode recording session with a custom directory containing the ring buffer shared memory files.

See the?--shm-path?option.

$

lttng create my-session --shm-path=/mnt/nvram2/lttng

这里备注一下，如果没进行配置，这里的TRACEDIR实际上是相对于$LTTNG_HOME/lttng-traces内的地址。一般就是在/home/lttng-traces下面了。

Output directory

The relay daemon uses different output path patterns depending on:

• Its configuration.

  See the “Daemon configuration” section above.

• The recording session configuration of the connected peer.

• The LTTng session daemon (see?lttng-sessiond(8)) version of the connected peer.

Consider the following variables:

BASE

Base output directory:?$LTTNG_HOME/lttng-traces?($LTTNG_HOME?defaults to?$HOME) or the argument of the?--output?option.

HOSTNAME

Hostname of the connected peer.

SESSION

Recording session name.

DATETIME

Unique recording session date/time.

TRACEDIR

Custom trace directory path (TRACEDIR?part of the argument of the?--set-url?option of the?lttng-create(1)?command, if any).

SESSIONDV

The version of the LTTng session daemon of the connected peer.

The relay daemon output path patterns are:

With the?--group-output-by-host?option (hostname grouping)

Without a custom trace directory

BASE/HOSTNAME/SESSION-DATETIME

With a custom trace directory

BASE/HOSTNAME/TRACEDIR

With the?--group-output-by-session?option (recording session grouping)

Without a custom trace directory

SESSIONDV?is at least?2.4

BASE/SESSION/HOSTNAME-DATETIME

Otherwise

Defaults to the hostname grouping pattern:

BASE/HOSTNAME/SESSION-DATETIME

With a custom trace directory

SESSIONDV?is at least 2.4

BASE/SESSION/HOSTNAME-DATETIME/TRACEDIR

Otherwise

Defaults to the hostname grouping pattern:

BASE/HOSTNAME/TRACEDIR